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小学英语 五年级上册 - Unit2 A new student Lesson 2 课件 译林版三起.pptx
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Unit 2 A new student Lesson 2


学习目标1.重点词汇: swing, push, heavy, stop, high, great2.字母c在本单元中发音3.重点短语: go to the cinema, in the UK,4.句型:It's time for dinner.Let's go home now.5.语法数词的用法there be 句型与have的区别6.理解课文内容,会熟练使用本课句型。


VocabularyTextSentencesGrammarPractice目录


Vocabulary


ɪ秋千My little girl is playing the swing in the garden.我的小女儿正在公园里荡秋千。v. (使)摇摆, (使)摇荡The monkey is swinging in the tree.猴子在树上荡来荡去。
swing/swŋ/n.


ʊʃ推e.g. Don't push in the crowd. 不要在人群里推来推去。 Push the door, please. 请推门。
【反义词】pull 拉
Vocabularypush/p/v.


【辨析】tall 只能修饰具体的人或事物,多指由顶到底的长度,如人、树等; high多指离开地面的高度或距离,“”
如山高【拓展词汇】high-class 高级的,上等的 high school中学;高中high-tech 高科技
Vocabularyhigh/hai/ adj. 高的The man jumps so high. 这个男人跳得非常高。反义词: low低的


Vocabularyheavy/'hevi/ adj.重的;沉的This box is heavy.这个箱子很重。反义词: light拓展词汇: heavy industry 重工业 heavy-headed 迟钝的,昏昏欲睡的 heavy storm 暴风骤雨 heavy-footed 动作迟缓的 heavy hand 高压手段,强硬措施


ɒ停下;停止Stop! It's too late.停下来吧!太晚了。常用: stop off 中途停下 stop over 短暂停留 stop doing sth 停止做(由动名词表示的)某事 stop to do sth 停下(正在做的事)去做(由动词不定式表示的)另一事
Vocabularystop /stp/v.


【联想】a heavy rain 一场大雨a heavy snow 一场大雪 a strong wind -
大风a thick fog 大雾
【常用】a great deal + 不可数名词许多 a great many +可数名词复数许多.
Vocabularygreat/grert/ adj.1.大的,伟大的 This great man did many things for his country. 这个伟人为国家做了许多事。 2.极好的,很棒的That's great! 太好了!


Vocabulary


Vocabulary


Sound time


c /s/Alice and I sing and dance, And drink some nice juice!Then we go to the cinema, And have a nice ice cream!




cinemadanceice creamjuicenicec /s/c字母在e, i, y 之前 读/s/


Culture time


In the UK, this is the ground floor. In the US,this is the first floor.




Cartoon time


①Bobby and Sam are in the playground.
Cartoon time


②Bobby is on the swing.
Cartoon time


③Now Bobby is on the swing.
Cartoon time


④Sam is happy, but Bobby is not. He is afraid.
Cartoon time


Checkout time




Listen and write


Sentences


1.Bobby and Sam are in the playground.波比和山姆在操场上。2.Push me, Bobby! 推我,波比!3.Sam is happy, but Bobby is not. He is afraid. 山姆很开心,但是波比不(开心)。他害怕。4.It's time for dinner. 吃晚饭的时候了。5.Let's go home now. 咱们现在回家吧。


2.Push me, Bobby! 推我,波比!【解析】本句为肯定祈使句。祈使句通常没有主语,大多以动词原形开头。如果动词后面接的是人称代词,则要用人称代词的宾格形式。将以动词原形开头的肯定祈使句改为否定祈使句,直接在动词原形前加don't。【例句】(1) Give me a doll, please. 请给我一个玩具娃娃。 (2) Don't point at others with fingers. It's not polite. 不要用手指指着别人。这样是不礼貌的。


在美式英语中,表示“在一楼”用on the first floor, 表示“在二楼” on the second floor;而在英式英语中,表示“在一楼”用on the groundfloor, 表示“在二楼”用on the first floor.【例句】(1) The second girl in this line is Su Hai's twin sister. 这一列的第二个女孩是苏海的双胞胎妹妹。 (2) Our music room is on the third floor.我们的音乐室在三楼。


Grammar






略, 以动词原形开头。读析使句时一般用
降调,句末用句号或感叹号。e.g.Open the door.Sit down, please.Let me have a try.祈使句的定义
表示请求、命令、建议、劝告等的句子叫做祈使句。祈使句的主语通常是第二人称you,一般省


。e.g.Close the window.关
上窗户 Help yourself to some fish.随便
吃点鱼吧。祈使句的肯定句式V
(动词原形)+宾语+其它成分


生!祈使句的肯定句式Be
Be+表语(名词/形容词等)+其它成分.e.g. Be careful! 小心! Be a good student!做个好学


来。 Let's go home! 我们回家吧!祈使句的肯定句式Let
Let+宾语(通常为第一或第三人称宾格)+动词原形+其它成分.e.g. Let her in.让她进


祈使句的肯定句式Please
可放在句尾,其前加逗号)e.g. Please sit down.请
坐。=Sit down, please.
Please+动词短语. (please也




表达是时候去做It's time for + 名词/doingIt's time to do ...eg: It's time for lunch/having lunch. It's time to have lunch. 是时候吃
午饭了。
“”


疑问句
桌上有书吗? Is there any water in the bottle?瓶
子里有水吗?B. Are there+复数名词+地点?e.g. Are there any apples in the basket?篮
子里有苹果吗?There be句型--一般
A. Is there+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点?e.g. Is there a book on the desk? 课



哪里?Where is + 单数名词/不可数名词?Where are + 复数名词?B.某
处有多少某物?How many +数名词+ are there + 地点?How much +
不可数名词+ is there + 地点?There be句型--特殊疑问
A.某物在




Practice


.英汉互译1.一名
新学生__________________ 2.两个图书馆__________________3.在二楼_____________________ 4.show her around_______________3.in his classroom______________ 6.在操场上_____________________7.我的
新学校____________________ 8.my first teacher________________ 9.time for dinner__________________ 10.在三楼______________________
Exercise一


项选择( )1.How many ______ are there? A. water B. room C. rooms( )2.Let ______ show _______around our school. A. I, her B. me, her C. him, she( )3.The music room is ______ the ______ floor. A. on, first B. in , first C. on, one( )4.Is there _______soup in the kitchen?A. some B. a C. any



项选择( )5.Where are the students? _______ in the playground. A. She is B. there are C.They are( )6.There are _____books in my study and I like ______book. A. three, the third B. three , third C. the third, three( )7.There _____ any milk in the fridge. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. are( )8.It’s time ________dinner. A. to B. for have C. to have



项选择( )9.Are there ______ music room in it? A. a B. some C. any( )10. There is ____ art room in the school. In the art room, there is ____big TV. A. a, the B. an , a C. an, an( )11.How many _______ are there in your class? A. boy B. boys C. girl( )12.There are three bedrooms on _______floor. A. the third B. third C. first





所给词的适当形式填空1.Is there _______(some) juice over there?2.Let him ________(play) table tennis.3.Mrs Li is my _________(one) teacher.4.How many _________(computer) are there in your bedroom?5.There _____(be) a music room on the ______(two) floor.



所给词的适当形式填空6.________(be) there ________(some) books on the desk?7.There _________(be) any flowers in the classroom.8._________(be) there any _________(milk) in the glass? Yes, there ________.9.There is much __________(bread) in my bag.10.They _________(be) on the _________(one) floor.



配对( )1.What’s this? A. It’s on the wall( )2.What’s near shoes? B. No, there aren’t( )3.How many trees can you see? C. No, it’s small( )4.Are there any rules? D. Thank you.( )5.There isn’t a pencil. E. Here are some chairs for you.( )6.Is it big? F. It is a lamp.( )7.Is there a garden? G. There is a mouse.( )8.Here is a doll for you. H.I can see three.( )9.There aren’t any chairs. I. Here is a pencil for you.( )10.Where is the map? J. No, there isn’t.
Exercise句型


转换1.There are some fish in the river.(改为一般
疑问句,并做否定回答)_______ there ________ _________ in the river? No, _________ __________.2.There are two students in the art room.(对划线部分提问)__________ __________ ___________ are there in the art room?3.There is only one mango in the basket.(对划线部分提问)_________ ___________ __________ are there in the basket?4.There is some tea on the table.(改为否定句)There _______ _______ tea on the table.5.There are thirty books in the bookcase.(对划线部分提问)__________ _________ in the bookcase?
Exercise句型


句子1.你
们学校有多少间电脑教室?____________ ____________ _____________ _________ are there _______your school?2.
在三楼有一个音乐教室和两个美术教室。There _________ a ________ room and two ________ rooms _______the _______ floor.3.在二楼有
电脑教室吗? 不,没有_______there a __________ room ________ the ________ floor? No, there __________.4.图书馆
在一楼。 The _________ is _______ the _________ floor.5.你
家有多少个房间? 6个。 ________ __________ ________ are there in you house ? There ________ six.
Exercise翻译


堂小结U2 Lesson 2VocabularyPhrasesSentencesGrammarswing, push, heavy, stop, high, great字母c读音/s/go to the cinema, have a nice ice cream, in the UK, in the US, the ground floor, in the playground,on the swing, so heavy, too high, great fun, pla
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