Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears Lesson 1


学习目标1.能听懂、会读、会说单词 bear, forest, room, house, soup, soft, hard, afraid;2.能听懂、会读、会说、会初步运用There be句型3.会描述某地有某人或某物。如：There are two bears in the forest.


热身活动What’s in the picture?


VocabularyTextSentencesGrammarPractice目录


Vocabulary


Vocabulary


Vocabulary


bear 熊 forest 森林 e.g. This is a bear, I think. 这是一只熊，我认为。e.g. They walked through the forest. 他们徒步穿过了森林。Vocabulary


Vocabulary


house 房子 soup 汤 e.g. It is a beautiful house. 它是一所漂亮的房子。e.g. The soup is too hot. 这个汤太烫了。Vocabulary


hard 硬的 soft 柔软的e.g. The chair is hard. 这把椅子是硬的。e.g. It’s a piece of soft cloth. 它是一块软布。Vocabulary


room 房间 afraid 害怕的e.g. There is a bed in the room. 房间里有个床。e.g. They are afraid. 他们很害怕。Vocabulary


填一填1.This is a , I think.2.They walked through the .


词汇练习你答对了吗1.This is a , I think.2.They walked through the . bearforest


填一填3.It is a beautiful . 4.The is too hot.


3.It is a beautiful house. 5.The soup is too hot.


填一填5.The chair is . 6.It’s a piece of cloth.


5.The chair is hard. 6.It’s a piece of soft cloth. 你答对了吗


词汇练习7.There is a bed in the room. 8.They are afraid. 填一填


e.g. There’s a garden in front of the house. 这个房子前面有个花园。 e.g. These slippers are just right. 这双拖鞋正好。 just right 正合适，正好in front of在……前面


e.g. Zhu Bajie stands between Tang Seng and Sun Wukong. 猪八戒站在唐僧和孙悟空中间。e.g. The girl is hungry and thirsty. 这个女孩又饿又渴。 hungry and thirsty又饿又渴between…and…在…和…之间


短语练习2.There’s a garden the house.（前面）1.These slippers are .（正好）填一填


2.There’s a garden in front of the house.（前面）1.These slippers are just right.（正好）你答对了吗


4.Zhu Bajie stands Tang Seng Sun Wukong. 3.The girl is .填一填


4.Zhu Bajie stands between Tang Seng and Sun Wukong. 3.The girl is hungry and thirsty.你答对了吗


Text


Story time金发姑娘感叹句译文:多么漂亮的房子啊There be句型，表示表示“某地有某人或某物”


Story time又饿又渴正好，正合适


Story time


Story time


Look and order


Think and sayThere's ... in the forest.There's ... on the table.There are ... in the room.There are ... in front of me.


Sentences


1.bear熊　　　　　　　　 2.forest森林　　　　　3.there (与be连用)有 4.house房子 5.soup汤 6.room房间7.hard硬的 8.soft柔软的


9.afraid害怕的 10.then然后 11.her她 12.beside在……旁边13.between在……中间 14.really真的 15.find找到，发现 16.their他们的；她们的；它们的


1.in the forest在森林里 　　　　　　2.a beautiful house一座漂亮的房子3.hungry and thirsty又饿又渴 4.some soup一些汤5.too cold/hot太凉/烫 6.in the room在房间里7.too hard/soft太硬/软 8.three bears三只熊9.have some cakes吃一些蛋糕 10.in the kitchen在厨房里


11.in the fridge在冰箱里 12.find their cousin发现他们的表弟13.in front of在……前面 14.a glass of milk一杯牛奶15.be popular流行 16.put on穿上17.have a cold感冒 18.just right正合适，正好


1.There is a house. 有一座房子。2.There is some soup on the table. 在桌子上有一些汤。3.There are three bears in front of her！ 在她前面有三只熊！4.This soup is too cold. 这汤太凉了。


5.What a beautiful house！多么漂亮的房子啊！6.She is hungry and thirsty. 她又饿又渴。7.Help！ 救命啊！8.Bobby cannot see any cakes in the fridge. 波比在冰箱里看不到蛋糕。


Fun time




Grammar


Thereis.houseareasomethreesoupbedsbearsinoninin front ofthe forestthe table the roomherthere’s=there is


文中探宝Thissoupistoohot.coldbedhardsoft


表示......太......


There be 句型There be 句型的定义：表示某地有某人或者某物。


①There is a mobile on the sofa. 沙发上有一部手机。
②There is some tea in the cup. 杯子里有一些茶。
There be 句型1.肯定句（1）There is （ +冠词）+可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点


①There are many birds in the forest. 森林里有许多鸟。
②There are some potatoes on the table. 桌子上有一些土豆。
There be 句型（2）There are +可数名词复数+地点


①There isn’t a student in the classroom. 教室里一个学生也没有。
There be 句型2.否定句There be 句型的否定句要在be动词后加not或no；如果句中有some,则要变成any.


②There aren’t any flowers in the garden. 花园里没有花。
③There’s no milk in the glass. 玻璃杯里没有牛奶。
There be 句型2.否定句


①There is an apple and two oranges on the table.
②There are two oranges and an apple on the table.
There be 句型的就近原则There be句型是个近视眼！若句子中有几个并列主语时，be动词的形式就依据就近一致原则，与离其最近的一个主要在人称和数上保持一致。


There be 句型的句型转换1.否定句: There + be动词+ not +其他.There isn't an apple on the desk.2.一般疑问句: be动词+ there+其他?肯定回答: Yes, there is/are.否定回答: No, there isn't/aren't. 当there be句中有some,变否定句或者一般疑问句需要把some变为any.


There be 句型的句型转换


There be 句型的特殊疑问句A.某物在哪里?Where is +单数名词/不可数名词?Where are + 复数名词?B.某处有多少某物?How many + 数名词 + are there + 地点?How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 地点?


There be 句型的特殊疑问句对There be句型中的主语提问There is a bike under the tree.________ under the tree?There are many books on the desk.________ on the desk?What's +介词短语(介词+地点)？


ExpandGrammar


时,what为形容词,用作定语,修饰它后面的名词或名词词
组(即感叹部分是名词性短语)(1) What +a/an +形
容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What a fine day it is!多么好的
天气啊!What an old building that is!那
是一栋多么破旧的楼房啊!What 引导的感叹句Grammar
what 引导的感叹句有三种句式,此


时,what为形容词,用作定语,修饰它后面的名词或名词词
组(即感叹部分是名词性短语)(2) What +形
容词+可数名词复数形式+主语+谓语!What good teachers they are!他们是多么好的
老师啊!What beautiful flowers these are!这些是多么
美丽的花啊!What 引导的感叹句Grammar
what 引导的感叹句有三种句式,此


时,what为形容词,用作定语,修饰它后面的名词或名词词
组(即感叹部分是名词性短语)(3) What +形
容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!What thick ice we are having here!我们这
儿的冰多厚啊!What round bread it is!这是一块多么
圆的面包啊!What 引导的感叹句Grammar
what 引导的感叹句有三种句式,此


时, how为副词, 用作状语,修饰它后面的形
容词、副词或动词。(1) How +形
容词+主语+谓语!How hot it is today!今天天气
多热啊!How beautiful the flowers are!这些花多么
美丽啊!How 引导的感叹句Grammar
How 引导的感叹句有三种句式,此


时, how为副词, 用作状语,修饰它后面的形
容词、副词或动词。(2) How +副
词+主语+谓语!How hard he works!他
工作多么努力啊!How well she sings!她
歌唱得多好啊!How 引导的感叹句Grammar
How 引导的感叹句有三种句式,此


时, how为副词, 用作状语,修饰它后面的形
容词、副词或动词。(3) How + 主语+谓
语!(即谓语动词是行为动词) How time flies! 时间过
得真快啊(时光飞逝)!How 引导的感叹句Grammar
How 引导的感叹句有三种句式,此


起的感叹句,在口语中常可以省略主语、谓语或其它句子成
分。How cold (it is) !What a good girl!What delicious fish!感叹句Grammar
注意: what 和how引


名词的复数形式和不可数名词之前不使用冠词;【例】
What cute girls they are!What beautiful sunshine it is!(2)以元音音素开头
的词前用an,以辅音音素开头的词前用a;【例】
What a useful book it is!What an old house that is!Grammar
(1)以


Practice


ercise选出下
列每组单词中不同类的一项。( ) 1. A. teacher B. summer C. autumn( ) 2. A. one B. five C. first( ) 3. A. soft B. hard C. bread( ) 4. A. horse B. animal C. lion( ) 5. A. her B. my C. me
Ex


译。1.
ercise英汉互
在森林里______________ 2.一个房子______________ 3.
在桌子上______________ 4. 太冷______________ 5.正合适______________ 6.
三只熊______________ 7.
Ex
在她前面______________ 8. 又饿又渴______________9.in the fridge______________ 10.Here are the cakes ______________


ercise( )1. Goldilocks is _______ the f