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2023年高一(上)英语期末试卷二上卷 人教版.pdf
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和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从所给的四个选项(A、B、C
C.OfcourseIdoD.Yes,that’sallright
A.WithpleasureB.Mypleasure
—.
10.—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandandtakethebookcaseupstairs?
A.toprovedB.toproveC.provedD.toproving
9.Doyousupposetheideahestuckcorrect.
C.closesdownD.isclosingdown
A.hascloseddownB.wasclosingdown
—Whynot.
—Let’sgoshopping.It’ssaidthatYiminShopandallthesweatersaresoldathalfprice.
—What’sup?
8.—Doyouhaveanythingtodothisafternoon?
A.lookintoB.watchoverC.joininD.worry
7.Iamhisbestfriend,andIwillalwayshim.
A.was;therestB.was,theothersC.were;theothersD.were;therest
6.TwothirdsoftheworkdonebyJimmy,andwasdonebyNancy.
rapidly.A.ischangingB.willbechangedC.willchangeD.willhavechanged
5.Selectingamobilephoneforapersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnologyso
A.diedawayB.diedoutC.dieddownD.diedup
4.Manyoftheearth’splantsandanimalshavealready,andseveralotherspeciesareendangered.
A.passbyB.gothroughC.sticktoD.insiston
3.Ihavemademydecision,andI’mgoingtoit.
A.wouldbe;leaveB.was;leftC.was;leaveD.was;wasleaving
2.Hispalefacesuggestedheangryandhesuggestedthatweatonce.
A.asB.tillC.afterD.before
—ShehadlefttheclassroomIhadtimetodoit.
1.—Whydidn’tasktheteacherthequestion?
一、单项选择题(共10个小题;每题1分,满分10分)
二-1
人教版高一(上)英语期末试卷


(9)A.fascinatingB.frighteningC.dangerousD.demanding
(8)A.declineB.supportC.organizeD.prefer
(7)A.commandB.messageC.concernD.help
(6)A.painB.experienceC.fortuneD.trap
(5)A.landedB.caughtC.keptD.tried
(4)A.admiredB.overcameC.recognizedD.approached
(3)A.anxiousB.pleasedC.satisfiedD.sincere
(2)A.alongB.upC.downD.by
(1)A.reliableB.unluckyC.stubbornD.determined
thatday:thememoryofthebandofstrangerswhocametoher(20)."I'mstillinawe."
Shehasmostlyrecoveredfromherill﹣fated(19),butknowsshe'llnevershakeonethingfrom
(18).
later,thishumanconveyorbeltfinallymetthemedics(医学工作者)whotookJanetothehospital
toldthemIwantedtomeetalotofguys,(17)thisisn'tthewayIwantedtodoit."Threehours
andoneofherfriends(15)carryingherwhileshetriedtomakelightofadifficult(16):"I
collegebasketballstar.Matt(14)couldn'tcarryherallthewaydownbyhimself.Sosixhikers
sheknewit,hehadliftedheroverhisshoulder."Now,I'mnot(13),"saysJane,aformer
(11),onehiker,Matt,askedher,"Howdoyoufeelaboutafireman'scarry?"(12)
"wassoclosetotheedgeIcouldseerocks(10)downfromwherehesteppedonthem,"Janesays.
walkingoneithersideofherto(8)herweight,butthatprovedslowand(9).Oneman
get(7),anumberofotherhikers,allstrangers,attemptedtohelpJanedownthenarrowpathby
Everystepafterthatwasgreat(6).Beforelong,shehadtostop.Asonefriendrandownto
leg.Thensheheardthecrack.
leap.She(5)onherleft
dropofacoupleoffeet,Janedecidedthatinsteadofslippingdown﹣thesafewaytogo﹣shewould
stormwasontheway,andtheywere(3)togetoffthemountain.Whenthey(4)arocky
ItwasAugust2018,andJane,56,wasonherwayback(2)thepathwiththreefriends.A
leftknee.
towardtop.ItwasinthisunforgivinglandofthemountainthatJanewas(1)enoughtobreakher
11.(20分)Colorado'sgreypeakrises14,278feetabovesealevel,highenoughthattreescan'tgrow


(1)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
aboutthemalldaylong,anditwillmakeyouparalyzed,unabletodoanythingelseuntilyoudropthem."
foralittlewhileandnothinghappens.Thinkaboutthemabitlongerandyoubegintofeelpain.Think
disappointments,fearandotherpassivefeelingsareverymuchlikethisglassofwater.Thinkaboutthem
Asmostofusstudentsnoddedourheadsinagreement,shecontinued."Youranxiety,anger,
heavieritfeelstome."
tothefloor.Ineachcase,theabsoluteweightoftheglassdoesn'tchange,butthelongerIholdit,the
willlikelybelosingthepowerofsense,andfinallygetparalyzed(麻痹的),forcingmetodroptheglass
light.IfIholditforanhourstraight,myarmmightfeelpainful.IfIholditforadaystraight,myarm
glassisnotimportant.ItalldependsonhowlongIholdit.IfIholditforaminuteortwo,it'squite
fieldinganswersandnoddingherhead,shereplied,"Frommypointofview,theabsoluteweightofthis
Studentsshoutedoutanswers,fromacoupleofouncestoacoupleofpounds.Afterafewmomentsof
withasmileonherface,ourprofessorasked,"HowheavyisthisglassofwaterI'mholding?"
overherhead,everyoneexpectedhertorepeatthesaying"glasshalfemptyorglasshalffull.Instead,
onefinallesson,whichshecalled"alifelessononthepowerofmindset".Assheraisedaglassofwater
lessonwe'veneverforgotten.Onthelastdayofclassbeforegraduation,shewalkeduponstagetoteach
12.(10分)Twentyyearsago,whenAngelaandIwerestudyingincollege,ourprofessortaughtusa
个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
三、阅读理解(共4个小题;每问2分,满分34分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四
(20)A.raceB.rescueC.mindD.sense
(19)A.hikeB.transportC.cyclingD.track
(18)A.atpresentB.onpurposeC.asusualD.rightaway
(17)A.andB.butC.soD.for
(16)A.environmentB.attitudeC.situationD.disaster
(15)A.setdownB.packedupC.watchedoutD.tookturns
(14)A.clearlyB.extremelyC.usuallyD.entirely
(13)A.happyB.tinyC.heavyD.needy
(12)A.BeforeB.WhileC.SinceD.When
(11)A.AccidentallyB.GraduallyC.FinallyD.Directly
(10)A.meanderingB.pacingC.bendingD.rolling


"Theyclearlydrankit,"BlaketoldtheReutersnewsservice.
objectsonwhichcacaowasfoundsuggestalotabouthowpeopleusedthesubstanceatthetime.
MichaelBlakeisaprofessorofUniversityofBritishColumbiawhohelpedleadthestudy.Hesaidthatthe
cacaowasusedtomakedrinks.
Today,theseedsarecookedandturnedintomanychocolateproducts.Butthousandsofyearsago,
butnotinitswildrelatives.Thissuggeststhathumansgrewthetreeforfoodpurposes.
TheUniversityofBritishColumbiaresearchersalsoidentified(证实)asubstancefoundinthecacaotree
thanwasknownbefore.
America,astheyoncebelieved.Butthenewdiscoveryshowscacaowasgrownabout1,500yearsearlier
ScientistshadalreadymostlyagreedthatcacaowasfirstgrowninSouthAmericainsteadofCentral
cultureoftheAndes.
Ecuador.Theyexaminedtheremainsofveryoldobjects.ThevillagewaspartoftheMayo﹣Chinchipe
Theresearchersfoundevidenceofcacao'suseatanancientvillageinthehighlandsofsoutheastern
consumed(食用)cacaostartingaround5,300yearsago.
ResearchersattheUniversityofBritishColumbiainCanadahavefoundthathumansgrewcacaotreesand
longerthanexpertshadthought.
13.(6分)Humansmayhavebeenenjoyingcacao,whichhasbeenusedtomakechocolate,formuch
D.Oneshouldgetridofbadfeelingsassoonaspossible.
C.Peoplewillfeelwelliftheydon'ttouchthebottleatall.
B.Momentousfeelingofsadnesswilldefinitelyruinaperson.
A.Workingunderstressforlongisquitecommonformodernpeople.
(5)Whatdowelearnfromthestory?
A.worryB.hopefulnessC.joyD.fearlessness
(4)Theprofessorcomparedtotheglassofwater.
C.Theyacceptedherviewpoint.D.Thetextdidn'ttalkaboutit.
A.Theygavenoreply.B.Theydisagreedwithher.
(3)Whatdidthestudentsrespondtotheprofessorsexplanation?
C.Intheprofessor'slastlessonatcollege.D.Justbeforethewritergraduatedfromcollege.
A.Duringthewriter'slastvisittothecollege.B.Whenthewriterstartedhiscollegelife.
(2)Whendidthestoryhappen?
C.Howlongweshouldholdtheglass.D.Glasshalfemptyorglasshalffull
A.Alovelyprofessor.B.Theweightoftheglass


C.Theuseofcacao.D.Thespreadingofcacao.
A.Thehistoryofcacao.B.Thehomeofcacao.
(3)Whichofthefollowingcanserveasabestpossibletitleforthispassage?
A.America.B.Canada.C.Spain.D.Netherland.
(2)WhenitcomestotheintroductionofcacaotoEurope,whichcountrycontributedmost?
A.Mexico.B.Canada.C.CentralAmerica.D.SouthAmerica.
(1)Wherewascacaogrownearliest?
technologydevelopedintheNetherlandsmadeitpossibletoturncacaointoasolidchocolateProduct.
Bythe1580s,SpainbeganimportingcacaoandspreadingittootherEuropeancountries.Bythe1800s,
makehotandcoldchocolatedrinkswithspices.
ButbythetimeSpanishexplorersarrivedinCentralAmericainthelate1400s,peoplewereusingitto
notclearhowcacao'susespreadbetweenSouthandCentralAmerica.
EvidencesuggestscacaogrowingmovedintoCentralAmericaandMexicoabout4,000yearsago.Itis
cacaotomakespecialdrinks,theyadded.
thewaypeopledonowtheresearchersreported.NativepopulationsintheupperAmazonareatodaystilluse
ThereisnoclearhistoryofnativepopulationsinSouthorCentralAmericausingcacaotomakechocolate


据attemptedtohelpJanedownthenarrowpath可知是帮助她,所以会支撑她的体重.故选B.
D.prefer更喜欢.句意:试图通过在简的两侧行走来支撑她的体重来帮助她走下狭窄的小路.根
(8)考查动词及语境理解.A.decline下降,衰退;B.support支持;C.organize组织;
选D.
strangers,attemptedtohelpJanedownthenarrowpat…可知此处是寻求帮助才会有人来帮助简.故
D.help帮助.句意:当一个朋友跑下去寻求帮助时.根据下文anumberofotherhikers,all
(7)考查名词及语境理解.A.command要求;B.message信息;C.concern担心,忧虑;
crack.可知她的左腿膝盖骨头断裂了.故选A.
D.trap陷阱,圈套.句意:之后的每一步都是巨大的痛苦.根据上一句Thensheheardthe
(6)考查名词及语境理解.A.pain痛苦;B.experience经历,经验;C.fortune命运,运气;
试.句意:她左腿着地.根据上文中shewouldleap可知此处是跳下来着地.故选A.
(5)考查动词及语境理解.A.landed降落;B.caught捕捉;C.kept保持;D.tried尝
方.故选D.
安全的方式一她要跳下去.根据arockydropofacoupleoffeet可知此处是靠近离落石几英尺高的地
D
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