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人教新起点五年级英语下册课本知识点汇总.doc
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Unit 1 Keep Healthy(保持健康)一、单元词汇too much 太多 candy 糖果 go to bed 去睡;就寝 early 早exercise 锻炼 tired 困倦的;疲倦的 drink 喝;饮 before 在......之前dirty 肮脏的always 总是stomachache 胃疼headache 头疼toothache 牙痛a lot of 大量;许多sleepy 困的;欲睡的subject 学科mark 分数advice 建议more 更多的二、单元句型1. A: What s wrong? 怎么了?B: I ve got a stomachache. 我肚子疼。2. A: I often have stomachaches. What should I do?我经常肚子疼。我应该怎么办?B: You should drink some water. 你应该喝些水。3. Here you are. 给你。4. A: Do you eat a lot of candy? 你吃了很多糖吗?B: Yes, I eat some after every class. 是的,我每节课后都吃很多。5. You shouldn t eat too much candy. 你不该吃太多糖。6. A: Do you wash your hands before eating? 你饭前洗手了吗?B: Not always. 不总洗。7. You shouldn t eat with dirty hands. 你不该用脏手吃饭。8. You should always wash your hands before eating.你应该坚持饭前洗手。9. I always feel tired and sleepy. 我总觉得很累很困。10. I have some advice for you. 我给你一些建议。11. Try these things. I think you ll soon feel better. 尝试这些。我觉得你很快就会感觉好起来的。三、四会单词和四会句型too much 太多


candy 糖果 go to bed 去睡;就寝 early 早exercise 锻炼 tired 困倦的;疲倦的 drink 喝;饮 before 在......之前dirty 肮脏的always 总是stomachache 胃疼headache 头疼toothache 牙痛1. A: What s wrong? 怎么了?B: I ve got a stomachache. 我肚子疼。2. A: I often have stomachaches. What should I do?我经常肚子疼。我应该怎么办?B: You should drink some water. 你应该喝些水。3. You shouldn t eat too much candy. 你不该吃太多糖。四、重点音标ea /e/ head bread sweater weather healthy heavyea /i:/ speak meat tea cleanUnit 2 Special Days(特殊的节日)一、单元词汇New Year s Day 新年 Tree Planting Day 植树节 Mother s Day 母亲节 Children s Day 儿童节 Father s Day 父亲节Teacher s Day 教师节National Day 国庆节Christmas Day 圣诞节birthday 生日 fifth(5th) 第五 tenth 第十 twelfth 第十二twenty-fifth 第二十五plant 种植make a poster 制作海报celebrate 庆祝have a picnic 野餐 office 办公室 together 在一起 special 特别的


二、单元句型1. A: When is Tree Planting Day? 植树节是什么时候?B: It s on March 12th. 是3月12日。2. A: What do you do on that day? 你那天做什么?B: We often plant trees. 我们经常种树。3. A: What are you doing? 你在做什么?B: I am going to make a poster for Tree Planting Day.我要给植树节做一个海报。4. A: How are you going to celebrate it? 你怎么庆祝它?B: Before Tree Planting Day, we are going to read some books about trees. 在植树节前,我们要读一些和树相关的书。B: Then we are going to make a poster about trees.然后我们要做一张和树相关的海报。B: On Tree Planting Day, we are going to plant trees with our classmates. 在植树节,我们要和同学植树。B: After that, we are going to climb a hill and fly our kites. 在那之后,我们要爬山和放风筝。B: We are also going to have a picnic together. 我们要一起野餐。5. That sounds great. 哇。听起来不错。6. On Teachers Day, children say "thank you" to their teachers. 教师节,孩子们对他们的老师道谢。7. Children can thank their fathers on Father s Day.孩子们在父亲节感谢他们的爸爸。8. Children can show their love to their mothers on Mother s Day.孩子们能在母亲节向妈妈示爱。9. They can make breakfast for them, or help them do chores.他们能给她们做早饭,或者帮她们做家务。10. Christmas is a special day in Western countries for all the family. 圣诞节对于西方国家和所有家庭来说都是特殊的一天。11. People give presents to their friends and family. 人们给朋友和家人送礼。12. Many people put Christmas trees in their homes, too.许多人还把圣诞树放在家里。三、四会单词和四会句型New Year s Day 新年 Tree Planting Day 植树节 Mother s Day 母亲节 Children s Day 儿童节 Father s Day 父亲节Teacher s Day 教师节National Day 国庆节Christmas Day 圣诞节


birthday 生日 fifth(5th) 第五 tenth 第十twelfth 第十二twenty-fifth 第二十五plant 种植make a poster 制作海报celebrate 庆祝have a picnic 野餐1. A: When is Tree Planting Day? 植树节是什么时候?B: It s on March 12th. 是3月12日。2. A: What do you do on that day? 你那天做什么?B: We often plant trees. 我们经常种树。3. A: What are you doing? 你在做什么?B: I am going to make a poster for Tree Planting Day.我要给植树节做一个海报。4. A: How are you going to celebrate it? 你怎么庆祝它?B: On Tree Planting Day, we are going to plant trees with our classmates. 在植树节,我们要和同学植树。四、重点音标tr /tr/ try trick tree traveltr /dr/ dry drink dress driveUnit 3 Making Contact(建立联系)一、单元词汇send an email 发电子邮件write a letter 写信make a phone call 打电话send a short message 发送短消息mail a present 邮寄礼物make a video call 打视频电话say 说;讲make a card 制作卡片everywhere 到处flower show 花展二、单元句型1. A: What do you want to do on New Year s Day?你新年想做什么?B: I want to write a letter to my father. 我想给爸爸写一封信。2. It s Mother s Day tomorrow. 明天是母亲节。3. A: What would you like to do? 你想做什么?B: I would like to say "I love you" to my mother.我想和妈妈说“我爱你”。4. Well, you can make a card for your mother.


舞jumped rope(过去式)跳
绳listened to music(过去式)听音
乐rowed a boat(过去式)
划船played computer games(过去式)
玩电子a戏stayed 游t home(过去式)
呆h家里played t在e piano(过去式)
弹钢琴played chess(过去式)
下棋washed clothes (过去式)洗
衣服boring 乏味

好,你可以给你妈妈做一张卡片。5. You can write "I love you" on the card.你可以在卡片上写“我爱你”。6. That s a great idea. 听起来不错。7. I d like to do that. 我喜欢做那些。8. I would like to go to Xin Yuan Park with my parents.我想和父母一起去心愿公园。9. Would you like to go with us? 你想和我们一起去吗?三、四会单词和四会句型send an email 发电子邮件write a letter 写信make a phone call 打电话send a short message 发送短消息mail a present 邮寄礼物make a video call 打视频电话say 说;讲make a card 制作卡片1. A: What do you want to do on New Year s Day?你新年想做什么?B: I want to write a letter to my father. 我想给爸爸写一封信。2. A: What would you like to do? 你想做什么?B: I would like to say "I love you" to my mother.我想和妈妈说“我爱你”。四、重点音标(从今天起, 做一个发音标准的英语侠!) ight /aɪt/ night light rightigh /aɪ/ high sigh thighUnit 4 Last Weekend(上周末)一、单元词汇Cleaned the window (过去式)擦窗子watched TV (过去式)看电视climbed a hill (过去式)爬山visited grandparents(过去式)看望祖父母danced(dance的过去式)跳


赢;胜二、单元句型获1. A: What did you do last weekend? 你上周末做了什么?B: I visited my grandparents. 我去
拜访母祖父了。2. A: How was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么
样wB: It was ?onderful. 很
棒 3. A: What did。you do last weekend? 你上周末做什么了?B: I watched a football match with my friends, and then we played football together. 我和朋友看了
球赛足一然后起,足踢球 。B: On Sunday, I played了the violin in a music club. 周日,我在音
乐社拉小提琴
了。A: That really sounds fun. 听起来很有
趣u4. A: How was yo。r weekend? 你的周末怎么
样tB: It was grea? on Saturday. 周
六很棒B。: It was rainy in the afternoon. 下午
在下雨:B。 I played in the rain. It was a lot of fun. 我在
雨中玩。很有趣hA: Wow, t。at was cool. 哇,那很
酷a5. A: Wh。t did you do last Sunday? 你上周日做了什么?B: I stayed in bed all day. I was ill. 我一
呆直在床我上。病t。A: Oh, what a pi了y! I m sorry to hear that.哦
,太遗憾了!我很抱歉、到这个消息。三听四会单词和四会句型Cleaned the window (过去式)擦窗子watched TV (过去式)看电视climbed a hill (过去式)爬山visited grandparents(过去式)看望祖父母danced(dance的过去式)跳
舞jumped rope(过去式)跳
绳listened to music(过去式)听音
乐rowed a boat(过去式)
划船played computer games(过去式)
玩电子a戏stayed 游t home(过去式)
呆h家里played t在e piano(过去式)
弹钢琴played chess(过去式)
下棋washed clothes (过去式)洗
衣服boring 乏味
的1. A: How was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么
样wB: It was ?onderful. 很
棒 2. A: What did。you do last weekend? 你上周末做什么了?B: I watched a football match with my friends, and then we played football together. 我和朋友看了
足球赛,然后起一踢足球了。
badminton 羽毛球won (win的过去式)


知识动
词过去式字母音合e组的发d规则:在
清辅音后的发音/t/,如:为helped, asked在
浊辅音和元音后的发音e/d/,如:stay为d,learned在t, d后的发音
为/ɪd/,如:wanted, needed五、语
法知识(一般)去时过1. 含义:
去过某个时间的里发生动作或状态。去过习惯性、经常性的动作或行为
。过去主语所具备的能力和性格。2. 时
间标志词ayesterday, l:st week...3. 结构:
(1)陈述句肯定形
式:主语 + 动其过去词 + 式他.否定形
式:主i + d语dn t + 动词原形 + 其他.(2)一
般疑问 句①Did + 主
动 + 语词形原 + 其? 它 ②Was/Were + 主
语 + 表?语(3)特殊
疑问句疑问
主 + did + 词语 + 动词原形其+ 他?4. �
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