Unit 2 Keeping Healthy综合能力演练I. 单项选择1. —I have a toothache.—You should _______.A. drink lots of water B. take a restC. see a dentist D. have a good sleep2. In summer, there is _______ rain in my hometown.A. many B. lot of C. plenty of D. a few3. It’s hot here. Why not _______ your coat?A. put on B. to take off C. to put on D. take off4. —You look pale. What’s _______ with you?—I have _______ headache.A. the wrong; a B. wrong; the C. matter; the D. the matter; a5. You mustn’t stay _______ late every day. It’s bad for your health.A. of B. up C. for D. on6. —Must we keep the window _______ all the time?—No, you don’t have to.A. opening B. opened C.to open D. open7. He eats _______ food, so he is _______ fat.A. much too; too much B. too much; much tooC. much too; the many D. too much; too many8.—Must I take the medicine every day?—No, you _______.A. must B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t第 1 页


9. My mother is ill. I _______ stay at home to take care of her.A. canB. may C. should D. maybe10.—May I use your dictionary, Lily?—Sure, _______.A. go aheadB. you can ask Bill C. you can’t D. that’s all right[真题链接]1. Look! Sonia looks worried. There must be ________ wrong with her.A. nothing B. something C. anythingD. everything2. －________ do you go to the supermarket, Amy?－Once a week.A. How many B. How muchC. How farD. How often3. —Have they found the lost flight MH370? —Not yet. I’m really ______ the people on the plane.A. worried about B. angry with C. careful of D. afraid ofII. 完形填空Ben woke up on Monday morning. He felt 1 . He always felt sick on Monday mornings.He had to go to school for a whole week. It was so difficult for him to go back to school.He 2 in bed and wondered what excuse he could make this time. He looked at his body,but couldn’t find 3 wrong. A little headache? No. He had used that excuse many times. Then herealized that one of his teeth was loose (松动). Good! He was just going to start groaning (呻吟)when he thought that Aunt Polly would pull the tooth out. That would hurt! He looked 4something else. Suddenly he remembered the doctor had said something about a certain problemwith toes. He pulled his right foot out and looked at it. 5 of the toes was really hurting, and Benbegan to groan.“What’s 6 with you?” Aunt Polly asked. “My toe hurts.” The old lady fell into a chair,smiling a little. “Ben, you frightened me. Now shut up at once and get out of 7 .”Ben felt like a thief being caught. “Well, it seemed all right. It hurt so much 8 I forgotmy tooth.” “Tooth, eh? What’s wrong with your tooth?” “One of them is loose and it hurts 9 .”“No problem,” answered Aunt Polly. “I can pull it out.” “Please, Aunt! Don’t pull it out. It has10 hurting now. Please!” “No way! Well, you’d better go to school or you’ll have your tooth第 2 页


out.”1. A. happy B. tired C. sick D. hungry2. A. lie B. lay C. lied D. lying3. A. somethingB. anythingC. everything D. nothing4. A.at B. for C. after D. like5. A. One B. Two C. Some D. Many6. A. matter B. trouble C. problem D. wrong7. A. school B. chair C. bed D. kitchen8. A. what B. which C. that D. until9. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. terrible10. A. stopped B. forgotten C. enjoyed D. begunIII. 阅读理解AJoan worked in a hospital as a nurse. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Mostof the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course somebody had to be left to look after thesick children, and Joan was not of the lucky ones. She liked dancing very much, so when she hadto start work that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance, she felt verysorry for herself.She went to each sick child one after another and said good-night, until she came to one littleboy, Dickey. He was eleven years old, but he was already able to talk like an adult. Poor Dickeyhad a very serious illness, and now he was hardly able to move any part of his body except hishands. Joan knew he would never get any better, but he was always happy and always thinkingabout other people instead of about himself.Dickey knew that Joan loved dancing, so now when she came to say good-night to him, hegreeted her with the words,“I’m very sorry that you have to miss the dance because of us. But weare going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer (抽屉), you’ll find a piece of cake. Isaved it from my supper today, so it’s quite fresh. And there is also a dollar there. You can buysomething to drink with that. And I’d get up and dance with you myself if I were able to.”headded.第 3 页


Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not important to Joan at all. 1. Joan felt unlucky that evening mainly because _______. A. there was a dance ball at the hospital B. of her unpleasant job C. she was obligated (被迫) to look after the sick children D. she would lose the chance to go to the big dance at the hospital2. Poor Dickey _______. A. was no more than a boy of eleven B. fell seriously ill C. was clever at talking though he was very young D. all the above3. Dickey was lovely because _______. A. he was a nice, kind boy of eleven B. he was always thinking about others more than himself C. he saved a piece of cake for his nurse D. he could foresee (预知) that he would never get any better4. Which of the following is not TRUE? A. Dickey knew why Joan was unhappy. B. Dickey heard about the dance. C. Dickey showed sympathy (同情) for Joan. D. Dickey rose up to greet Joan when she came.5.At that party arranged (安排) for Joan, Dickey probably _______. A. got up and danced with her B. gave Joan some cake he had saved C. brought her something to drink第 4 页


D. lost the dollar which he was going to give JoanBIt is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. Youbegin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be acommon cold or the flu (流感) that’s been going around?A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to deal with. Some takemedicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever.Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50million people from 1918 to 1919.Don’t worry. If you get a flu vaccine (疫苗), it can stop you from getting the virus (病毒).Flu vaccines work by giving the body a s mall amount of flu viruses. This causes your body todevelop antibodies (抗体). So next time you get the flu, the antibodies should help you.The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such asH1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t help us against all types of flu. That’swhy we need to get the vaccine every year.However, good health habits may also help stop you developing a cold or flu. Washing yourhands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eathealthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system (增强免疫系统).6. If you have a common cold, usually you’ll feel better after ________.A. a week B. two weeks C. ten days D. twenty days7. According to the passage, which is TRUE of the flu?A. It first happened in 1919． B. It usually doesn’t give you fever.C. It is easy to deal with． D. It can kill people sometimes.8. If you get a flu vaccine, ________.A. it can’t stop you from getting the flu virusB. it won’t cause your body to develop antibodiesC. your body will develop antibodiesD. your body will get a large amount of flu viruses第 5 页


9. We need to get a flu vaccine every year because ________.A. we probably have a cold in winterB. the flu virus changes every few yearsC. the flu is very dangerousD. you don’t need to take any medicine after that10. The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT ________.A. staying indoors B. getting regular exerciseC. eating healthy food D. washing our hands often【答案与解析】I. 单项选择。1. C。由toothache推断出句意应该为看牙医dentist。2. C。rain是不可数名词,不能用A、D。B是一个错误的形式。3. D。Why not+动词原形,又根据句意排除与句意矛盾的选项。4. D。What’s the matter with …?或What’s wrong with …?表示“怎么了;患……病”。5. B。词组stay up表示“不睡觉”。6. D。keep+名词(代词)+宾语补足语(形容词),表示“保持……处于某种状态”,open既可作动词,也可作形容词。7. B。too much“太多”修饰名词,much too “太”修饰形容词。8. C。must的问句,否定回答用No, you needn’t. 或No, you don’t have to. 9. C。妈妈生病了,我应当在家照顾她。10. A。go ahead在这里是“用吧”的意思。[真题链接]1. B。本题意为：——看！Sonia看起来很担心；她一定是出了什么问题。因为本题表示猜测，所以用something；有肯定的意思，即可能有问题了，如果换用everything表示完全肯定；anything表示“一些事情”时常用于否定和疑问句。所以答案B最合适。2. D。句意：——你多久去一次超市。Amy？——一周一次。how many 和how much 均可第 6 页


别的理由。故为look for寻找。5.A。由此句
中was可知,主n,因此应用“o语应该用单数形式e of the +名词复数形式”表示“……中之
一”。6.D。“你怎么了？”常用“What’s the matter/trouble with you?”或用“What’s wrong withyou?”7.C。因为由上文知Ben一
直不想上学,一直躺在床的姨妈,所以上想理由Ben让他闭上嘴,离
开床.8.C。此处为so ..。 that句式。9.B。此处应为
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