Unit 3 English around the world综合能力演练I. 单项选择。 1. We are always ready _________ others.　　 A. to helping 　　　B. to help 　　　C. help　　　　 D. helping2. English ______ in Canada, Australia and New Zealand as well as America and Britain.　A. speaks 　　B. is speaking C. is spoken 　　D. spoke3. —Doctor, it seems _______ you like to work with animals. 　—Yes, I think animals should _____ as our friends. 　A. that；regard 　　　 B. that；be regarded 　C. what；regard 　　　D. what；be regarded4. _____, I must try my best to study English.A. On purposeB. From now onC. After allD.As soon as5. —What a nice classroom!—It _____ every day.A.is cleaning B. has cleanedC. must cleanD.is cleaned6. It is _____ that every student must go to school on time.A. cleared B. clearC. clearlyD.to clear7. China takes the leading position _____ space industry.A.in B.at C. of D. up8. Teachers should _____ their students to practice _____ English as much as possible.A. encourage, speaking B. let, speakC. make, speak D. keep, speaking【真题链接】 1. The air in Dongying is much worse than that in many other cities. We must do to protect ourenvironment. A.nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything 2. Meimei is a beautiful girl _______ big eyes and dark hair. A. inB. onC. atD. with 3. The novel ______ by many people today. A. is read B. are read C. reads D. were readII. 完形填空。Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网) on the walls andmice running around. People 1 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad everyday. He thought it was poverty(贫困) that 2 his unhappy life. One day, the poor man dropped in on a wiseold man and asked him for 3 about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶) and said,“This is a magic vase that will bring you 4 .” The poor man looked at the vase 5 . Why would he need avase in his poor house? However, he didn’t want to 6 such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home on thetable. “It's not right for something so beautiful to be 7 .” the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Thenhe picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. 8 he was still not satisfied.“It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.” At this, he started to do some cleaningin the house and paint the walls. His house turned into 9 place immediately. The poor man 10 . Hesuddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he workedhard and his life got better and better. 第 1 页


1. A. enjoyed B. avoided C. forgot D. considered 2. A. led to B. connected to C. made up D. set up 3. A. service B. knowledge C. advice D. care 4. A. peace B. happiness C. mess D. regret 5. A. sadly B. nervously C. proudly D. surprisedly 6. A. throw away B. give out C. pay for D. keep off 7. A. ugly B. full C. empty D. dirty 8. A. Although B. But C. So D. Because 9. A. large B. dark C. strange D. comfortable 10. A. cheered up B. rang up C. sped up D. stayed upIII. 阅读理解。My Plan for Learning English　　Many students and teachers always ask this question “What’s the best way to learn English well?”Different people have different answers．Here is my plan for learning English．It is based on(根据) myown experience in learning languages．It helped me when I learned English．I hope that it can helpyou，too．　　·Speak to Americans as much as possible．　　·Write，write，write—letters，emails，notes，etc．　　·Make phone calls to practise your English．　　·Watch TV and movies．　　·Listen to the radio．　　·Read as much as possible．　　It is important to believe that you will improve your English．Sometimes when you makeplans，they seem very difficult．Progress comes little by little．Think about where you are today，andwhere you were last week or last month．Maybe it doesn’t seem you have come very far．But if youstop and think about where you were six months ago，or even a year ago，then you will see yourprogress．That progress gives you hope．Keep on studying，and you will reach your goal sooner orlater!　　1．What do students and teachers often ask?　　 A．How to speak English well．　　 B．How to write English well．　　 C．How to read English well．　　 D．How to learn English well．　　2．The plan for learning English is based on ______．　　 A．a student’s teaching story　　 B．a student’s learning story　　 C．an English teacher’s experience　　 D．the writer’s experience　　3．Which of the following is NOT true about the writer?　　 A．He reads aloud in the morning．　　 B．He watches English movies．　　 C．He often writes English notes．　　 D．He sometimes speaks English with friends on the phone．　　4．What is important for an English learner?第 2 页


部分或所具有的性质
；意为“具有；带 加上”。 有；3. A。主语是the novel，所以
谓语要和B用单数形式，所以排除答案D；题中出现明显时间ot词day，所以时态应为一般现在时。故答案为A。第 3 页
　　 A．To study English every day．　　 B．To speak with Americans．　　 C．To listen to the radio．　　 D．To believe that he will improve his English．　　5．The underlined word“progress” probably means “______” in Chinese．　　 A．经历　 B．错误　 C．进步　 D．失败IV. 书面表达。 假如你是王平，请根据下面的内容提示给你加拿大的笔友Bob写一封电子邮件，向他介绍一下你是如何学习英语的以及你在学习中的困惑，请求他给你提出建议。词数：70以上。邮件的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。　　内容提示：　　（1）你不敢和同学们一起学英语，也害怕在课堂上讲英语，总是在晚上自己学习；　　（2）费了很大的劲，却记不住单词；　　（3）经常听录音，但听不懂。Dear Bob， I write to you to ask for some good advice on learning English．__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案I.单项选择。1. B。be ready to do sth.意为“准备做某事”，选B。2. C。该题考查的是一般现在时的被动语态形式，其结构是“am/ is / are+过去分词”。3. B。前一句为it seems引导的从句用that连接，排除C、D。后一句“我认为应该把动物当作我们的朋友”，主语animals为动词regard的动作承受者，应用被动语态，故选B。4.B。考查短语，on purpose “故意”；from now on“从现在起”；after all“毕竟”; as soon as“一……就”。故选B。5.D。考查一般现在时的被动语态。is cleaned表示“被打扫干净”。故选D。6.B。It is clear that意为“毫无疑问”为固定用法。故选B。7.A。take the leading position “处于领先地位”。在某方面处于领先地位应用介词in。故选A。8.A。考查encourage sb. to do sth. 表示“鼓励某人做某事”；practice doing sth.“练习做某事”。故选A。【真题链接】1. C。本句意为“东营的空气比许多其他城市的空气更差，我们必须做一些事情来保护我们的环境。” something(某事)； anything(任何事)； nothing(没有东西)； everything(一切，事事)。一般情况下， some- 构成的复合不定代词，用于肯定句，所以本题选C。2. D。本题意为“梅梅是一个大眼睛、黑头发的漂亮女孩。”with表示事物的附属


避免B. avoided ；；C. forgot 忘D. consi考ered 记；d虑。句意：人们避免进入那么脏
的地方。根据后文贫穷的人感到孤独，可知人们避免去那么脏2B。的地方，故选. A。A. led to 导
致c B. ；onnected to与……相组接；C. 连ade up m成，编造D.建set ；p u 立。句意：他认为是贫困导
致了他不愉快的生活。根据后文，结合句意，可知 A。3.答案选C。A. service 服务
；B. knowledge知识C. adv；ce建议；D. carei关心，关怀。句意：一天这个人穷
拜访了一个明智的老人，向老人请求改变他的生活的建议。根据后文老人所做的事情，可知穷人向
老建议“人请求的是”，故选C。4. B。A. peace 和平；B. happiness 幸福
；C. mess 混乱遗憾D. ；gret re，抱歉。句意：老人给了他一个
美丽的花瓶并且说‘这是一个魔瓶，它将能带给你幸福’。结合上下文，故选B。5. D。A. sadly悲伤
地；B. nervously紧张的；C. proudly 骄傲吃惊D. surprisedly地；地。穷看着这“人地”吃惊
个瓶子。根据后文穷人的疑惑，可知他对此感到吃惊。D。6. A，故选A. throw away扔掉
付款B. give out 分发；C. pay for 为……；D. k避ep off ；e开。句意：他不扔掉那么想
漂亮的花瓶，所以他把它带回家放到桌子上。根据转折however，故选A。词 7. C。A. ugly丑陋
的；B. full 满C. empty 的；D. dirty 空的；脏的。根据后文穷人摘了些花放到里瓶子
，可知穷人想，这么漂亮的东西空着是不合适 C。8.的。故选B。A. Although 尽管
；B. But 但是；C. So 所以；D Because.因为。根据后文穷人的想法：这么漂亮的东西
挨着蜘蛛网是不好看的，可��