ɪː．评论vt.复查；重新考虑；复习； 回顾；评论review the situation 对形势重新加以研究review last week's lessons 复习上周的功课 n. 回顾；复习课；评论a careful review of political events 有关政治事件的谨慎的回顾 典例精讲：汉翻英____________________________________________. 学习英语最好的方法就是多复习。2. sense /sens/ n. 道理 【考点】make sense 合情理，有意义，一般不用于被动语态。例：So it seems to make sense to let more people join in the discussion. 因此，让更多的人参与到讨论中似乎是合情合理的。【重难点】与sense相关的短语make no sense无意义make sense of 理解；明白make sense to sb.对某人有意典例精讲：_______________________________________________.做如此多的家庭作业有意义吗？3. lively/'lavli/
ɪadj.活泼的；轻快的eg：Tony is a lively and clever boy. 托尼是个既活泼又聪明的男孩。【难点】辨析lively，living，alive与live lively可作定语或表语，修饰活着的生物或抽象概念(如description，idea，mind)。The town is quite lively at night.这个城镇一到晚上就非常热闹。living意为 “ 活着的；健在的 ” 。可作定语和表语。There are no living things on the moon.月球上没有生物。alive意为“活着的”。多作表语。He is still alive.他仍然活着。第 1 页Confucius was agreat teacher andthinker in ancientChina. He lived over2019 years ago andhe is well-known inmany countries.William Shakespeare wasEnglish and wrote playsand poems. Although hedied about 400 years, hisplays are still seen, and hispoems are still read bymany people.Mark Twain was anAmerican writer. His worksare studied in schools. Hisstories are set in the southof the US over 100 yearsago, and readers still enjoythem very much.
Module 7 Great books一、课前导入二、知识点梳理1. review /r'vju/ n


əəʊ猜想；相信；认为；推测 suppose ＋that 表推测，假定，假如，认为。eg：I suppose that you are right. 我想你是对的。suppose用于祈使句中，表示“要不……”。eg：Suppose we go for a swim.要不我们去游泳吧。suppose ＋名词 ＋to be 表示“认为……是……”。eg：Many people suppose him to be over 50. 许多人认为他50多岁了。be supposed to do sth.应该做某事，相当于should。eg：You are supposed to do exercise every day to keep ingood health. 你应该每天锻炼保持身体健康。典例精讲：_____________________________________________________.你应该说点开心的事情。5. escape/'skep/ v.
ɪɪ逃离；逃脱 【考点】1. escape vi. 逃走，逃脱，脱离。通常与 from 连用。eg：The thief has escaped. 贼已经逃走了。2. escape vt. 避开、躲避不愉快的事 ( 如危险、处罚、不幸、灾难等 ) 。eg：He tried to escape punishment.他设法躲避惩罚。3. escape 后跟动词时，应跟其动 名词形式。eg：There is no way to escape doing the work. 没有办法逃脱做这项工作。【拓展】常见必须跟动名词作宾语的动词及短语：enjoy，finish，mind，practise，risk，allow，avoid，imagine，suggest，feel like，can'thelp(情不自禁)，put off，give up典例精讲：1. Some naughty boys wanted to escape ________．A．punishing　　　　 B．being punished C．be punishing D．to be punished 2. ________________________________________________. 那个男孩逃离了那座着火的房子。6. southern/'sðn /
ʌəadj. 南方的 第 2 页
live意为“活的；有生命的”。作定语，放在表示物的名词前，一般不指人，不能代替 living 。Look！A live fish.瞧！一条活鱼。典例精讲：汉翻英___________________________________________. 布朗先生总是能使他的课堂很生动。4. suppose /s'pz/ v.


为形容esouth词rn，northern，eastern，western。eg：Rice is usually planted in southern China. 水稻
通常在中国南方种植精典例。讲：You can see this kind of tree in many cities in China，especially in_________(南方的) cities.【拓展】介
词 in，on，to 都可以用来个表某示置位的方向，它不们的意义同，故方表示的
向及范围也不同典：例精讲：________________________________________________. 四川省
在贵州省的北边。________________________________________________. 那
种植物只有在加拿大北部才看得
到。7. Now she isn’t afraid of snakes any more. not … any more意为“不
再”。【辨析】not… any more与not… any longernot… any more着重表示
数量或者程度的减少，意为“再也
没有更多（大）的个”数量（程度）The girl didn’t cry any more.那女孩不再哭not…了。any longer着重表示时
等了。典例精讲：_________________________________________________.她再也
间的不再延续，意为“不 ”Don’t再wait any longer.别再
不会来这里了，因为危险了。8. 太It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay fortheir actions.9. notice/'nts/
析句式结构t回顾in/on/。o the east of的用法。
.ʊɪn注ə布意；告 v．注 意【考点】notice的用法notice sb./sth. 注
意到某人/某物eg：I noticed a big hole on the floor.我
发现地板上有个大洞enotic。＋that从
意……　 eg：I notice that you like reading.我
句注
注意到你喜欢读书cnoti。e sb. do sth. 注
意到某人做了某事　 eg：I noticed him enter the teacher's office.我
注意到他进入了教师办公室
。第 3 页分
【考点】south，north，east，west在词尾加上ern后， 变


意到某人正ge在做某事：I noticed that boy copying others' homework.我
注意到那个男孩正在抄别
人的家庭作业。典例精讲：When I was walking past the window，I noticed Wang Fei________my homework. I reallygot________. (山东烟台)A．copying，annoyed B．copying，annoyingC．copy，annoying D．copied，annoyed10. be thought to be...被认为是…… 例：He's thought to be one of the richest men in Europe. 人们认为他是
欧洲最富有的人
之一。也
从以用It's thought/said/reported＋that 可句，意思人“为们认为/据Jou/据报 道……”。典例精讲：说rney to the West is ________ ________ ________ one of the greatest works inChinese literature. 《西
游记》为被认是中国最伟大的文学作品之1。一1. similar /'sml(r)/ adj.
ɪəə类 的似【考点】常用
结构 ：be similar to为sth./sb.与某物/某人
类e。eg：Sh似 looks similar to that woman，because that woman is her mother.典例精讲：汉翻英________________________________________________. 我的
问题与你的类. i12. make sth./sb似。nto ... 将/使某物/某人
制成/成：/变成…… eg为The workers make wood into desks. 工人们
将木头制成课桌a【考点】辨析be m。de into，be made of，be made from，be made in和be made up of。be made into“把……做
成某产品”，是把材料
做成产品书Man。good books are made into films. 许多好y 被制成了电影“be made of。由……制成”，
由制成品仍可看出原材料
外套是由丝绸做成be made from的。“由……制成”，
。The coat is made of silk.这件
制成品经过变化
，看不出原材料纸Paper is made from wood.。 是由木头做成abe m的。de in“……生
产于某c”。Many washing ma地hines are made in Hefei.许多
洗衣机是合肥生产的。第 4 页
notice sb. doingsth. 注


班是由23位男孩和25位女
由若干部分构成lOur c的。ass is made up of twenty-three boys andtwenty-five girls.我们
孩组成________ s典例精讲：The scarf which is的。ilk________ soft and comfortable.A．made from; sounds　 B．made of; feelsC．made in; smells D．made up of; smells13. But I think I’d describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer. 但
是我更愿
意把孔子描述成一位教育家和思想家，而 【考点】非作家。 describe…as… 意
思把 “ 是 …… 描述t ……” 。例：After 为he operation, her condition was described as stable. 手术
后，她的状况可以说还算稳
定。【重点】more…than…在
本是中表示“与其说是……不如说句……”。1. more than 可放在
数词之前，意为“超过不；止 以上”，用于此意义时可与 over 互换使用。例：Altogether；more than 70 percent of the surface of our planet is covered by water. 整
体说来
，我们这个星球表面有 70% 以上都为水所覆盖。 2. more than 可放在名词
之前，表示“不只是；不i”。 例：H仅仅bernation is more than sleep. 冬眠
不仅仅是睡眠 us Bamboo is。ed for more than building. 竹
子不只是用于建筑 。3. more than 用于形
容词或副词前，作“非常；”十分解，与 very 同。义例：She is more than careful in doing things. 她
做事非常细e In class, he list心。ns more than attentively. 在课堂上，他
听讲十分认真。4. more … than 意为“与其……不如……”；“是……而
不是……”，常可与“ rather than ”或“ not so much … as ”互换
使用。例：Success is more hard work than good luck.成
功来自于努力，并非好运1.1。 appear/'p/
əɪəv.出现 eg：Our visitors appeared in the end. 我们的
客人终于出现了。其
反a义词是：disppear消失he eg：T。 tiger disappeared in the forest. 老虎消失
在森林里 appear了。 作
实动词，意为 义“ 出现，面 露” ； appe也 ar可作连系“词，意为 动 似乎 ，好
像， 得显 ” 。eg：The famous actor often appears on television. 这
位著名演员经常在电视上面露 She is over fifty years。old, but she still appears quite young. 她五十
多岁了，但是她仍然显得
很年轻。第 5 页
be made up of“由……组/构成”，表示事物是


刚才好像很难过14. 。hit/hIt/ v.击
，打，n撞击 ．受欢迎g事物 e的：The car hit the wall. 小汽车撞
到墙 ha The pop