人教课标版 高二 必修5 Unit 4


Language PointsLanguage Points


1)工作, 职业 Please state your name, address, and occupation. I hope that teaching will be my future occupation.2) 业余活动, 消遣　 Fishing is a peaceful occupation. 1. occupation n.


3) 占领，占有　　 She was born in France during the German occupation. ＜知识拓展＞ occupant n. 占有人, 占有者 occupational adj. 职业的, 职业引起的 occupy v. 占领,占有,使从事,使忙于


2. Now discuss in pairs how you would feel if you were offered a job on a famous newspaper.这里if 引导虚拟条件句, 表示与将来的事实相反。虚拟语气是一种特殊的谓语动词形式; 用来表示一种假设、愿望、建议、命令、可能等。注意下面表格中的主句与从句时态。


相关时态从句形式主句形式表现在过去式would/could/should /might + V 原表过去had+ Vedwould/could/should /might + have done表将来①过去式　　　　②should +Ｖ原③were to +V 原would/could/should /might + V 原


虚拟条件句举例：If you had come earlier, you would have met him.If I were you, I would go there at once.If it were to rain tomorrow, they would not go out.


3. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular local newspaper.这里是倒装(Inversion), 此句的正常句序是: Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment at the office of ….注意: 当一些否定词, 如: never, little, hardly, scarcely, seldom, not, not only, no sooner放在句首时, 句子部分倒装, 即句序为: 否定词＋助动词＋主语＋谓语


Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else can you find such a beautiful place. 　　　　　　　 (否定词nowhere置于句首, 对句子结构进行部分倒装) I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in my life had I felt so happy.　　 　 (否定词never置于句首,对句子结构进行部分倒装） 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　


【高考链接】Never in my wildest dreams _____ these people are living in such poor conditions.（安徽 2006）A. I could imagine B. could I imagine C. I couldn’t imagine D. couldn’t I imagine[点拨] 选B。表示否定意义的词如never, hardly, seldom等位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。


4. His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin, was to strongly influence his life as a journalist. be to +动词原形, 这里表示将来的时态,有注定的意味。 He is never to see his wife again. His continuous effort is to make him a successful man.


be to +动词原形可以表示一种责任, 需要, 警告或命令的语气。You are to be back before 10pm. I am to inform you that your wife was killed in the accident.


be to +动词原形也可以表示一种不会改变的安排或意向。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　They are to be married next month. The conference is to be held on March 25th.


否定形式be (not) to +动词原形表示一种可能性。The lost child was not to be found. He was not to come on time.


5. influencen.影响力;有影响力的人或事 v.影响(某人)对…起作用The influence of parents is very important.It’s very clear that her painting has been influenced by Picasso.I don’t want to influence you, so I don’t want to tell you my opinion.influential adj. 有影响力的


6. delighted: very pleased and happy delighted to do something Sandy will be delighted to see you. delighted (that) I’m delighted that we have settled the matter. delighted with/by/at She was delighted with her new home. I am delighted by the result. Andrea was delighted at the chance to go to the ballet ball.


7. assistant adj. 助理的；副的 e.g. assistant manager / director / cook / professor / journalist etc. assistant n. (C) : someone who helps someone else in their work, especially by doing the less important jobs e.g. a sales / shop assistant e.g. Hughes, who was Mott's assistant, will now become head coach. e.g. Lydia is the assistant to the Director of Finance.


8. put sb. …to sb.: to arrange for someone to follow sb., or to make sb. go to a place e.g. Remember to put the children to bed at 8 o’clock. put sb. up to sth.: to encourage someone to do something stupid or dangerous e.g. 'Did Shirley put you up to this?' 'No, it was my own idea.'


9. Not till you are more experienced. 等你积累一些经验了才行。experienced adj. 有经验的, 熟练的, 有 见识经验丰富的常与介词in或at连用 e.g. She has become quite experienced at / in teaching primary school students. He is experienced in/at bargaining.


1) v. 经历, 体验　Have you experienced real hunger? Our country has experienced great changes.experience


CN 经历, 经历的事情　 UN 经验, 体验Please tell us your experiences while in Africa. 经历That was an unpleasant experience. 经历He hadn’t enough experience for the job.I know from the experience that he will be late. 经验2) n.


10. Later you can cover a story and submit the article yourself.　 然后你就能独自去进行新闻采访并写出你自己报道了。


1) cover v. 采访, 报道 Journalists are soon sent to cover the terrible attack / cover the local election. v. 覆盖, 遮掩 2/3 of the earth is covered with water. He laughed to cover his nervousness.


v. 包括, 涉及His lecture covered the subject thoroughly.He made a research that covers a wide field.n. 盖子, 避难所, 书刊封面　I bought the book only for its cover. We took cover/sheltered under a tree. They escaped under the cover of darkness.


2) submit v. 提交, 呈递• submit (that) He submits only that it is not Washington that should do the helping.•submit an application /claim/proposal … All applications must be submitted by Monday.•屈服, 顺从 They submitted an essay to the pressure.


11. No need for a camera. 此句是省略句, 原句为: There is no need for a camera. 　have an eye for 很


义词): judge•The technique is being tried in classrooms to assess what effects it may have.•Psychologists (心理
学家i) w们ll assess the child's behavior.•The booklet aims to help parents assess recent educational changes.
22. assess v. to make a judgment about a person or situation after thinking carefully about it•synonym(同


23. inform v formally or officially tell someone about something or give them information inform somebody about/of something•Please inform us of any change of address as soon as possible. inform somebody (that)•We regret to inform you that your application has been rejected.


24. miss v. not do sth. / fail to do sth.•I’m absolutely starving — I missed lunch.•He missed 20 games after breaking a bone in his wrist. •She was upset at missing all the excitement.miss doing something•He had missed being elected by a single vote.


25. deadline n a date or time by which you have to do or complete something deadline for•The deadline for applications is May 27th. deadline of•It has to be in before the deadline of July 1st. meet /miss a deadline (= have or not have something finished on time) •working under pressure to meet a deadline


时 She is due to arrive on Friday. Meanwhile, what should we do? 她预
定星期五到达, 这间期我们做什么好呢？
26. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says. adv. (meantime, at the same time, in the time between two events)期间, 同


告; 控诉 to accuse sb of murder/theft. 控
告某人谋杀/盗窃　28. so as to 以
便 The test questions are kept secret, so as to prevent cheating. 试题
必以保密, 须防作弊。
27. accused…of 控


29. sceptical adj. tending to disagree with what other people tell you•sceptically adv. sceptical about/of•I’m extremely sceptical about what I read in the press.•Environmental groups are sceptical of the government's claims.


德（方面的）两难（
问题n •i）a dilemma 处
于两•中难I’m in a dilemma about this job offer.•This placed Robert Kennedy in a dilemma.
30. dilemma n. an extremely difficult or complicated problem•a moral dilemma 道


•Many women are faced with the dilemma of choosing between work and family commitments.•It is a common dilemma: Should you stay where you have friends and family, or take that good job in a far-away city?


义词) require; need•This sorts of work demands great patience.
31. demand v to ask for something very firmly, especially because you think you have a right to do this demand sth. of sb.•Some children demand too much of their parents. (同


demand that (从句中should可省略)•He demands that he be told /demands to be told everything.•They demanded that the military government free all political prisoners. demand to know / see / have sth.•He kept demanding to know how it got there.


意，选句适择当的词空填1. profession; professional; professora. He was a famous _________ in Jilin University.b. He took up the __________ of doctor 。when he was 30.c. You need a ___________ expert to direct your paper.professorprofession professional
I. 根据


2. technique; technical; technicallya. The book is too ________ for general readers.b. This kind of material is produced using a traditional _________.c. ___________, the building is a masterpiece, but few people like it.technicaltechniqueTechnically


3. gift; gifteda. He has a ____ for music.b. He is ______ in singing and dancing.4. thorough; througha. _______ the kitchen window, I saw the mailman walking up to the house.b.