Unit 8 Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) ( )1.—What did you eat for breakfast? —Some ________. A. breads B. cake C. coffee D. tea( )2.Tom says he needs________. A. have a rest B. to have a rest C. has a rest D. to having a rest( )3.—________ milk do you need?—Two cups. A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How much( )4.Remember to________ your mobile phone when the plane takes off.A. turn on B. turn down C. turn off D. turn up( )5.Look at the bottle. It is filled ________ sand. A. with B. of C. from D. over( )6.Some children can make pocket money ________ doing housework at home. A. with B. by C. like D. on ( )7.________ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicerplace to live in. A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been( )8.—Sorry I'm late. —________ tell me the bus broke down again! A. Never to B. Not C. Don't D. No ( )9.—Don't forget ________ the windows when you leave the room. —Oh, I won't forget it.第 1 页


A. close B. closing C. to close D. closed ( )10.—Did you follow the “Eatup” activity this dinner?—Of course. The restaurant________ delicious food to us. A. took B. brought C. kept D. servedⅡ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)It is usual to have a salad when an American has his meal. American people eat the saladbefore the main course. A nice American thing is the salad bar. In restaurants __11__ salad bars,the waiters do not bring you salad. You go to the salad bar and help __12__. You can eat as__13__ as you want to. You eat the salad while some people cook the main course. Americanpeople know __14__ to choose from the menu. American menus can look different, at first sight,for they use some words which are strange to most visitors. Here are some points, and they__15__ be useful. Potatoes most often come to “French fries” or “baked potatoes”. If you order a baked potato,the waiter will ask you what you want __16__ it. The choice is butter or sour cream. Very __17__vegetables do not come with the meal, and you have to pay extra for them. American beef isusually good and often beautiful. An American salt pot may __18__ a pepper pot. But they aredifferent. The salt pot's holes are bigger. The pepper pot's holes are black. You might __19__ thatin American restaurants, if you can't finish your meal, you can put the rest in a “doggy bag” andtake them home. If you leave some meal, your waiter may ask you if you'd like him __20__ it intoa little bag, or you can ask him to do this. ( )11.A.with B. of C. from D. about( )12.A.you B. yourself C. yours D. your( )13.A.many B. few C. much D. little( )14.A.when B. that C. why D. how( )15.A.may B. need C. must D. shall( )16.A.to B. on C. for D. into( )17.A.always B. sometimes C. often D. ever第 2 页


( )18.A.look for B. look after C. look at D. look like( )19.A.hear B. listen C. look D. ask( )20.A.put B. putting C. to put D. putsⅢ.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)As we know, fast food is quick and convenient. We can find fast food restaurants easily andwe don't need to wait long to get the food. Fast food is usually not very expensive. That is becauseit is usually made with cheaper ingredients, such as highfat meat and sugar. Eating fast food is not good for our health. If we eat too much fast food for a long time, it cancause some health problems. For example, you could become overweight or have a heart disease. More and more people care about health. The government also calls on young people to stayaway from fast food. If the owners of fast food restaurants want to attract more customers, theyhave to take some helpful measures(措施). Here are some measures for the owners. ★They should stop selling food made with unhealthy ingredients. ★They should try to sell food with fruit and vegetables. ★Why not write down the information of the new food on the leaflets and hand them out? Inthat way, more people will know their new food easily. ( )21.Fast food is usually cheap because ________. A. it is usually made with highfat meat and sugar and some other cheap ingredientsB. it is usually made with less fruit and fewer vegetables C. it is usually made by the owners themselvesD. it can be bought easily ( )22.What's the main idea of the second paragraph? A. It is about the place where we can buy fast food. B. It is about the health problems fast food can cause.第 3 页


C. It is about the measures the owners of fast food restaurants should take. D. It is about the differences between the healthy ingredients and the unhealthyones. ( )23.The owners of fast food restaurants have to take some measures in order to ________.A. attract more customers B. stop selling unhealthy foodC. sell food with fruit and vegetables D. let the government know their change ( )24.In the last paragraph, the pronoun “them” refers to “________”. A. the vegetables B. the food C. the owners D. the leaflets ( )25.According to the passage, we can know________. A. fast food restaurants can be found easily in the city rather than in the countryside B. most fast food is not very expensive C. fewer people look after their health D. there are five measures mentioned in the last paragraph Ⅳ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)26. In Europe, most of the people like to eat__________(奶酪). 27. Do you know how to repair the ________(机器)?28. The teacher told us his experiences in ________(英格兰). 29. The first ________(漂泊者) arrived at the lonely island and regarded it as their secondhome.30. Jim, please put the strawberries on this ________(盘子). Ⅴ.用所给词的适当形式填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)第 4 页


31. It took us two days to walk and we arrived there at night__________(final). 32. Some children like to eat ________(sandwich). 33. The ground is usually ________ (cover)with snow in winter in the area.34. Does she accept the invitation to my birthday ________(celebrate)?35. The room is ________(fill) with all kinds of toys.Ⅵ.书面表达(满分15分)下周末，同学们准备聚会。在聚会上，大家想分享一些美食。许多同学爱吃水果沙拉，你会做吗？请你根据下面所给的提示，写出制作水果沙拉的过程，可适当发挥，70词左右。提示词：three bananas, three apples, a watermelon, a bowl, honey, yogurtHow to Make Fruit Salad________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案Ⅰ.1.B 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6.B7. A 8. C 9. C10. D Ⅱ.11.A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. C Ⅲ.21.A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. BⅣ.26.cheese 27.machine(s) 28.England29. travelers 30.plateⅤ.31.finally 32.sandwiches 33.covered34. celebration 35.filled第 5 页


：How to Make Fruit SaladDo you like fruit salad? I like it very much. I learned how to make it from my mother. Do youwant to know the way to make it? Let me tell you.First, cut up three bananas, three apples and a watermelon. Next, put all the fruit in a bigbowl. Then, put two spoons of honey and a cup of yogurt in it. You can put more if you like. Afterthat, mix them all up. Finally, enjoy the delicious fruit salad.Now you can have a try.第 6 页
Ⅵ.One possible version