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Unit11 SectionA 教材重难点知识详解SectionA（1a-2d)1. I’d rather go to the Blue Ocean Restaurant because I like to listen to quietmusic while I’m eating. would rather do sth.意为“宁可，宁愿”。e.g. I’d rather play tennis than swim. 比起游泳我宁愿去打台球。2. Yes, she was, and waiting for her drove me crazy.drive v. 迫使 drive sb.+adj.，使某人怎样drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯/发狂e.g. That thing almost drive me crazy. 那件事几乎要使我发狂了。You’ll drive mum mad one of these days.你这样总有一天会把妈妈急疯了的。 3. What happened? happen 发生，不及物动词，常见的用法有(1) “sth.+happen+地点/时间”，“某地/某时发生了某事” e.g. What’s happening outside? 外面发生什么事了?(2) “sth.+happen to+sb.” 意为“某人出了某事(常指不好的事发生在某人身上)”e.g. A car accident happened to him yesterday. 昨天他发生了交通事故。(3) “sb.+happen+to do sth.” 意为“某人碰巧做某事”e.g. I happened to meet her in the street.我碰巧在街上遇见她。4. The more I got to know Julie, the more I’ve realized that we have a lot incommon. the+比较级+从句 ，the +比较级+从句 “越……, 越……”e.g. The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.你越用功，进步就越大。5. Why don’t you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie?Why don’t +sb.+do sth.? =Why not + do sth.? 为何不……？用来提出建议或劝告。e.g. Why don’t you go with us? =Why not go with us? 你为什么不和我们一起去呢？6. Then she won’t feel left out.be/feel left out 表示“被遗忘；被忽略；被冷落”之类的意思。第 1 页
e.g. No one speaks to him, he always feels left out. 没人跟他讲话，他总是觉得被人冷落。SectionA（3a-3c)1. He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating. feel like doing 想做某事e.g. I feel like having a drink. 我想喝点酒。2. His face was always pale as chalk. 他总是面色苍白。 (as) pale as chalk是一种明喻修辞结构，虽然英语把苍白比作chalk(白垩，一种白色石灰岩)，但汉语不可真译，相当于我们说的“惨白；苍白”。e.g. You look as pale as chalk today. What’s wrong? 今天你看着面色苍白，哪里不舒服？另外值得注意的是，汉语描述不健康的人的面部颜色时常用“白”字，如“煞白；苍白；灰白”等等，英语常用pale来表达。e.g. He suddenly went pale. 他突然面色苍白。3. One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king.call in 召来，叫来e.g. He only waited two minutes before he was called in. 他只等了两分钟就被叫了进去。 Call in the doctor at once. 马上去请医生来。4. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. neither 表示“两者都不”；常用词组：neither…nor 既不……也不，谓语动词跟最近的主语一致e.g. Neither he nor I am from Beijing. 他和我都不在北京。both, either & neither★neither表示“两者都不”，作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。e.g. Neither of his parents is a doctor. 他的父母都不是医生。★both表示“两者都”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。e.g. Both of his parents are doctors. 他的父母都是医生。★either表示“两者中的任何一个”，作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。e.g. Either of his parents is a doctor. 他的父母中有一个是医生。第 2 页
爷爷’2) take one的健康。s position 取代
某人的位置同义
词组：take one’s placee.g. He takes my position/place. 他
取代了我的位置 th6. It’s true。at I’m famous and everyone loves my songs.It’s+ adj. +that 从句 某事/做某事是怎样的e.g. It is important that we all should attend the meeting. 重要的是我们
每个人都应该’7. I参加这个会议。m always worried about being followed by others. be followed by 被跟
随e.g. Lightning was quickly followed by heavy thunder. 闪电过后
，很快就是雷声滚滚（打雷跟在闪电之y m8. … find a happ后）an in three day’s time.第 3 页
【链接】both ... and ... 连接主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；either ... or ... 与neither ... nor ... 连接主语时，谓语动词常与离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。e.g. Both my sister and my mother are teachers.Either Tom or I have to clean the room.Neither the twins nor John knows how to spell the word.将下列句子翻译成英语。1) 那两个双胞胎女孩都有礼貌。2) 她的两个哥哥都不喜欢垃圾食品。3) 他或者我准备去参加会议。Keys: Both of the twin girls are polite.Neither of her brothers likes junk food. Either he or I am going to the meeting.5. I’m always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take myposition. 1) be worried about =worry about 担心e.g. We are all worried about my grandpa’s health.我们总是担心我
段 在一段时间内le.g. I wil，用于将来时 be back in three days. 我
三天之内回 SUnit11来。ectionB 教材重难点知识详解1. The general finds a happy person with power, money and fame. with 表示
伴随，“带着……, 与…… 一起， 随反义” 着，有； 词： without 意思是“没有”。两个词的
后面均可接名词或动名fte.g. He le词。 without saying a word. 他一句话都没有说就
走w2. Ho了。 could he have missed scoring that goal?could have done 表示“过
去本能够做某事但未做”，含责备意义owe.g. H。 could he have been such a fool? 他怎么这么
糊涂e How could she have forgott？n what kind of man he was? 她怎么
能忘记 w3. He他是哪种人呢？as really worried that his coach might kick him off the team.kick v. 踢
；踹kick sb. off 开除
某人e.g. Tim made a huge mistake, and the manager kicked him off the company. 蒂姆犯
了一个很大的错误，经理把他开除出了公司i4. Ten minutes later, Peter heard h。s father knocking on his bedroom door. knocking 在这里做hear 的
宾补。相同用法的词还/see有： watch/ find/ hear/ notice sb. doing sth.e.g. When Lisa was alone at home, she heard something making noise outside. 当
丽莎独自在家时，她听到外面有响声’t b5. But whatever it was, don。e too hard on yourself. be hard on sb. 过
于严格地要求 某人;对某人过于严厉; 以刻薄的方式y某人e.g. Toda批评、对待 some teachers are too hard on their students. 如今一
些老师对学生要求过于严厉m Perhaps I’。 too hard on my daughter. 或
许我对我女儿要求过头了。第 4 页
in three days’ time 3天的时间in+时间
外还有”，表示包括后面提到的人或物在内。except “除
表示不”， 去包括后面所提到的人或物在内 e.g.。All the students went to the park except Jim. (Jim没去)Lucy went to the cinema besides Lily. (Lily 也去了)7. The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart.courage n. 勇气
；erath勇敢r than 并非
；而ne.g. I, rather tha不是 you, should do the work. 该
做这工作的是我而不是你。 The most valuable thing is time, rather than money. 最
珍贵的是时间，而不是金钱8. Bu。t I think if we continue to pull together, we’re going to win the next one. pull together 齐
心协力；通力合.g.e作 If all of us pull together, there must be something we can do to improve the environment.如
果我们都能齐心协力，我们一定能做点什么来改善环境。第 5 页
6. Besides, wining or losing is only half the game. besides “除……以
e.g. No one speaks to him, he always feels left out. 没人跟他讲话，他总是觉得被人冷落。SectionA（3a-3c)1. He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating. feel like doing 想做某事e.g. I feel like having a drink. 我想喝点酒。2. His face was always pale as chalk. 他总是面色苍白。 (as) pale as chalk是一种明喻修辞结构，虽然英语把苍白比作chalk(白垩，一种白色石灰岩)，但汉语不可真译，相当于我们说的“惨白；苍白”。e.g. You look as pale as chalk today. What’s wrong? 今天你看着面色苍白，哪里不舒服？另外值得注意的是，汉语描述不健康的人的面部颜色时常用“白”字，如“煞白；苍白；灰白”等等，英语常用pale来表达。e.g. He suddenly went pale. 他突然面色苍白。3. One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king.call in 召来，叫来e.g. He only waited two minutes before he was called in. 他只等了两分钟就被叫了进去。 Call in the doctor at once. 马上去请医生来。4. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. neither 表示“两者都不”；常用词组：neither…nor 既不……也不，谓语动词跟最近的主语一致e.g. Neither he nor I am from Beijing. 他和我都不在北京。both, either & neither★neither表示“两者都不”，作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。e.g. Neither of his parents is a doctor. 他的父母都不是医生。★both表示“两者都”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。e.g. Both of his parents are doctors. 他的父母都是医生。★either表示“两者中的任何一个”，作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。e.g. Either of his parents is a doctor. 他的父母中有一个是医生。第 2 页
爷爷’2) take one的健康。s position 取代
某人的位置同义
词组：take one’s placee.g. He takes my position/place. 他
取代了我的位置 th6. It’s true。at I’m famous and everyone loves my songs.It’s+ adj. +that 从句 某事/做某事是怎样的e.g. It is important that we all should attend the meeting. 重要的是我们
每个人都应该’7. I参加这个会议。m always worried about being followed by others. be followed by 被跟
随e.g. Lightning was quickly followed by heavy thunder. 闪电过后
，很快就是雷声滚滚（打雷跟在闪电之y m8. … find a happ后）an in three day’s time.第 3 页
【链接】both ... and ... 连接主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；either ... or ... 与neither ... nor ... 连接主语时，谓语动词常与离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。e.g. Both my sister and my mother are teachers.Either Tom or I have to clean the room.Neither the twins nor John knows how to spell the word.将下列句子翻译成英语。1) 那两个双胞胎女孩都有礼貌。2) 她的两个哥哥都不喜欢垃圾食品。3) 他或者我准备去参加会议。Keys: Both of the twin girls are polite.Neither of her brothers likes junk food. Either he or I am going to the meeting.5. I’m always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take myposition. 1) be worried about =worry about 担心e.g. We are all worried about my grandpa’s health.我们总是担心我
段 在一段时间内le.g. I wil，用于将来时 be back in three days. 我
三天之内回 SUnit11来。ectionB 教材重难点知识详解1. The general finds a happy person with power, money and fame. with 表示
伴随，“带着……, 与…… 一起， 随反义” 着，有； 词： without 意思是“没有”。两个词的
后面均可接名词或动名fte.g. He le词。 without saying a word. 他一句话都没有说就
走w2. Ho了。 could he have missed scoring that goal?could have done 表示“过
去本能够做某事但未做”，含责备意义owe.g. H。 could he have been such a fool? 他怎么这么
糊涂e How could she have forgott？n what kind of man he was? 她怎么
能忘记 w3. He他是哪种人呢？as really worried that his coach might kick him off the team.kick v. 踢
；踹kick sb. off 开除
某人e.g. Tim made a huge mistake, and the manager kicked him off the company. 蒂姆犯
了一个很大的错误，经理把他开除出了公司i4. Ten minutes later, Peter heard h。s father knocking on his bedroom door. knocking 在这里做hear 的
宾补。相同用法的词还/see有： watch/ find/ hear/ notice sb. doing sth.e.g. When Lisa was alone at home, she heard something making noise outside. 当
丽莎独自在家时，她听到外面有响声’t b5. But whatever it was, don。e too hard on yourself. be hard on sb. 过
于严格地要求 某人;对某人过于严厉; 以刻薄的方式y某人e.g. Toda批评、对待 some teachers are too hard on their students. 如今一
些老师对学生要求过于严厉m Perhaps I’。 too hard on my daughter. 或
许我对我女儿要求过头了。第 4 页
in three days’ time 3天的时间in+时间
外还有”，表示包括后面提到的人或物在内。except “除
表示不”， 去包括后面所提到的人或物在内 e.g.。All the students went to the park except Jim. (Jim没去)Lucy went to the cinema besides Lily. (Lily 也去了)7. The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart.courage n. 勇气
；erath勇敢r than 并非
；而ne.g. I, rather tha不是 you, should do the work. 该
做这工作的是我而不是你。 The most valuable thing is time, rather than money. 最
珍贵的是时间，而不是金钱8. Bu。t I think if we continue to pull together, we’re going to win the next one. pull together 齐
心协力；通力合.g.e作 If all of us pull together, there must be something we can do to improve the environment.如
果我们都能齐心协力，我们一定能做点什么来改善环境。第 5 页
6. Besides, wining or losing is only half the game. besides “除……以
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