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2022届高三英语一轮复习外研版(2019)必修一 U4 Friends forever阅读理解复习学案.doc
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2022届高三英语一轮复习——2019版新外研社高中英语必修一Unit 4 Friends forever阅读理解复习学案简介:本材料为2022届高三英语一轮复习——2019版新外研社高中英语必Unit4Friends forever阅读理解复习学案;分三个部分:课文原文阅读理解练习;根据课文原文改编(缩写)的语法填空练习题及详解答案。CLICK FOR A FRIEND?How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends?What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters thattook ages to be delivered? This was how things worked not very long ago. Thanks toadvances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them haschanged significantly.Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch with the peoplethat we want to remain friends with. Social media tools let us see what our friends areup to and maintain friendships. All you need is a wi-fi connection.The digital age also enables us to find people who share our interests, such ascollecting model cars or playing an unusual instrument. Whatever our hobbies, theInternet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live onthe other side of the world.But when you “friend” people online, does this mean that they really are yourfriends?It depends. If people always exchange true personal information online, then yes, thesefriendships can be real and meaningful. But we need to keep in mind that what we see


on social media is often not the whole truth about a person.On social media sites, people tend to post only positive updates that make themappear happy and friendly. But smiling photos can hide real problems. Remember thesaying: on the Internet, nobody knows you’re a dog. A young person could be old; awomBut this doesn’t mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater.Although technology has changed the way we acquire friends, the meaning offriendship and our longing for friends remain the same. As Aristotle said, no onewould choose to live without friends, even if he had all other goods.根据课文内容选择正确答案1.How do we usually keep in touch with faraway friends nowadays?A. By writing letters.B. By making calls.C. By sending e-mails.D. By using social media tools.2. What does the sentence " on the Internet, nobody knows you are a dog"mean?A. You don't exactly know who the person on the Internet is.B. You may communicate with a dog on the Internet.C. You can pretend to be a dog on the Internet.D. You may have chance to be a lucky dog on the Internet.3. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. The author is in favour of making friends online.B. The author thinks technology makes it hard for us to make friends.C. The author thinks technology helps us maintain friendships more easily.D. The author thinks the meaning of friendship has changed.4. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Avoiding making friends on the Internet.B. Making friends on the Internet.


C. How to make friends on the Internet.D. How to maintain friendships.[答案解析] 1.D 2.A 3.A 4.B课文语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Not so very long ago, people contacted 1________( they )friends faraway onlyby writing letters. With 2 _________ development of technology, people keep intouch 3________ their friends with social media tools nowadays. They find theirfriends with the same interests and maintain their friendship, even though they live indifferent 4________ ( country). However, there is one disadvantage of making friends online. People tend5________ ( post) only good things to make them appear happy and 6________( friend). In fact, we can't 7________ ( exact) know who the person on the Internet is.The person online may act as anyone 8________ he likes to be. Although technology 9________ (change) the way of making friends and10________( maintain) friendship, the meaning of friendship and our longing forfriends remain the same. No one can live without a friend.课文语法填空1. their.考查代词。此处应用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词。2.the考套冠词调 此处特指科技的发限故应用定冠词the.3. with。 考查介词。keep in touch with sb.为固定搭配,意为"保持联系"。4. countries。考查名词的数。饰,故应用其复数形式。country 为可数名词,且其前有different修饰。5.to post。考查非谓语动词。lend to do sh.意为"常常会做某事",此处应用不定式作动词tend的宾语。6. friendly考在形容词。此处应用friend的形容词形式作连系动词appear的表语。


7. exactly。考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词。8. who。考查定语从句的关系词。分析句子结构可知,”8 he likes to be"为定语从句,修饰先行词anyone,故应用who。9. has changed。考查时态。根据语境可知,科技改变我们的交友方式这件事已经发生了并产生了影响,故应用现在完成时。10. maintaining。考查非谓语动词。此处应用v-ing 作介词of的宾语。另外,and在本句中起连接作用,空处动词的形式应与前面的making保持一致。课文语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The story "After Twenty Years" is set 1________ New York on a cold, darknight. It is about two friends named Bob and Jimmy.Twenty years ago, Bob decided to leave for2 ________ West to make his fortune,but Jimmy would rather stay in New York. They made a promise that they 3________( meet) at the place where they dined again 4 ________ ( exact) twenty years fromthat date and time,no matter where they were and no matter 5 ________ conditionsmight be.During the twenty years, Bob kept hustling around the West and Jimmy becamea policeman. Now, Bob kept the 6________ ( appoint) and came back, believing thatJimmy would come if he was alive. He struck a match to light his cigar,7________( wait) for his friend. At that time, Jimmy arrived at the appointed place but foundBob was just the man 8________ ( want) in Chicago. Somehow, Jimmy couldn'tcatch his best friend 9________ (he), so he went around 10________ got a plain-clothes man to do the job.1.in。考查介词。be set in为固定搭配,意为" ....为.景"2.the。考查冠词。此处用the West特指"美国西部”3. would meet。考查时态。根据语境可知,此处应用过去将来时。4.exactly。考查副词。此处应用副词修饰时间状语twenty years from that date


and time,表示程度。5. what。考查特殊疑问词。分析句子结构可知," no matter 5 conditions mightbe"为" no matter +特殊疑问词"引导的让步状语从句,意为"无论他们的境况如何"。6. appointment。考查名词。此处表示遵守约定,应填appoint的名词形式。appoint 变名词时需加后缀-ment。7. waiting。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,本句中已有谓语动词struck,故此处应填--个非谓语动词,wait与逻辑主语He之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,所以用现在分词作伴随状语。8. wanted。考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,found后的句子是宾语从句,该从句的主干是Bob was just the man,此处应填一个非谓语动词,want与逻辑主语the man之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词短语作后置定语。9. himself。考查代词。此处表示Jimmy不能亲自抓捕自己最好的朋友。Dosth. oneself 意为"某人亲自做某事"10. and。考查连词。此处表示他走开了,让一位便衣警察来做这件事。此处应用and连接两个并列的谓语动词went around和got。
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