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Unit 6 At one with natureStarting out & Understanding ideas新标准《英语》高中必修第一册
01Starting Out
Activity 1 1.What are the problems faced by Venice?2.Are there any similar cities or towns in China? Introduce one to the class.Watch the video and answer the questions.
Activity 2 1.How does the natural environment influence the lives of the local people in each picture? 2.What is the natural environment of your home town like? How is your life influenced by it?RussiaUnited KingdomChinaMyanmarLook at the pictures and answer the questions.
02Understanding ideas
Activity 1 Look at the pictures and talk about what you know about the Zhuang and Yao ethnic groups.Zhuang PeopleYao People
Activity 2 1.What problems did the local people meet?2.Why did these people go through so much trouble?3.How did the local people solve the problems by working with nature?Read the passage and answer the questions.
Activity 3 1.To praise the wisdom of the ethnic groups living in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. 2.To explain how people worked in harmony with nature to create the Longji Rice Terraces. 3.To describe the beauty of the Longji Rice Terraces and to attract visitors to this scenic spot.Author’s purposeChoose the author's purpose in writing the passage.
Activity 4 The Longji Rice Terraces were built by the local Zhuang ethnic group alone. Though there are many large, flat areas in the region, they built terraces on the mountains to have more areas to grow rice. The terraces are cleverly designed, and can wash away the shallow soil. There are hundreds of waterways, along which rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces. Today, local people use modern methods to maintain the terraces, and they attract lots of visitors from all over the country.Read the summary of the passage and correct four factual mistakes.The Longji Rice Terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people. Since there are few large, flat areas of land in the region, they built terraces on the mountains to have more areas to grow rice. The terraces are cleverly designed, and can hold the shallow soil. There are hundreds of waterways, along which rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces. Today, local people use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces, and they attract lots of visitors from all over the country.
Activity 5 Work in pairs. Read the passage again and find out the working principle of the Longji Rice Terraces. Then use the picture to retell the working principle in your own words.
Think & Share1.Why do the local people still keep their traditional way of growing rice?2.In what other ways do people live in harmony with nature? Give examples.
03Language points
vt.伤害；损害do sb.harm＝do harm to sb.伤害某人；对某人有害There is no harm in doing...做……没有害处。
1. harmful adj.有害的；造成损害的(1)be harmful to对……有害(2)harm n.&
(1)The drought was harmful to the crops.这场干旱对农作物有危害。(2)Fruit juice can do harm to children’s teeth.果汁可能会损害儿童的牙齿。
多维训练(1)单句语法填空①Don’t believe him.No harm (do) to him ever since.②As second hand smoking is more (harm) and dangerous，people want a total ban against smoking in public.③They don’t usually employ untrained workers，but there’s no harm in (try) your fortune.has been doneharmfultrying
2. design n.设计；布局；安排(arrangement)；打算(plan)；意图(intention)；构思；v.设计；构思；计划；制订(make，plan or intend)应试指导 (1)过去分词作定语的考查；(2)活动类写作高频词汇(1)by design＝on purpose故意(2)be designed for...为……设计be designed to do.../as...为某目的或用途而制造或设计
(1)Do you think the building was burnt down by accident or by design?你认为大楼被烧是意外事故，还是有意为之？(2)The method is specifically designed for use in small groups.这方法是专为小组活动设计的。
多维训练(1)单句语法填空①He became a photographer more by accident than design.②This building is designed weddings and other celebrations and it’s beautiful.③The new device is designed an alternative for the old one.byforas
(2)同义句改写①用过去分词短语作定语改写上题句②②Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the winter time to brown in the summer and each is designed to give them better cover frompredators.(将划线部分改为独立主格结构)Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the winter time to brown in the summer， .This building designed for weddings and other celebrations is beautiful.each designed to give them better cover from predators
Thank you
01Starting Out
Activity 1 1.What are the problems faced by Venice?2.Are there any similar cities or towns in China? Introduce one to the class.Watch the video and answer the questions.
Activity 2 1.How does the natural environment influence the lives of the local people in each picture? 2.What is the natural environment of your home town like? How is your life influenced by it?RussiaUnited KingdomChinaMyanmarLook at the pictures and answer the questions.
02Understanding ideas
Activity 1 Look at the pictures and talk about what you know about the Zhuang and Yao ethnic groups.Zhuang PeopleYao People
Activity 2 1.What problems did the local people meet?2.Why did these people go through so much trouble?3.How did the local people solve the problems by working with nature?Read the passage and answer the questions.
Activity 3 1.To praise the wisdom of the ethnic groups living in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. 2.To explain how people worked in harmony with nature to create the Longji Rice Terraces. 3.To describe the beauty of the Longji Rice Terraces and to attract visitors to this scenic spot.Author’s purposeChoose the author's purpose in writing the passage.
Activity 4 The Longji Rice Terraces were built by the local Zhuang ethnic group alone. Though there are many large, flat areas in the region, they built terraces on the mountains to have more areas to grow rice. The terraces are cleverly designed, and can wash away the shallow soil. There are hundreds of waterways, along which rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces. Today, local people use modern methods to maintain the terraces, and they attract lots of visitors from all over the country.Read the summary of the passage and correct four factual mistakes.The Longji Rice Terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people. Since there are few large, flat areas of land in the region, they built terraces on the mountains to have more areas to grow rice. The terraces are cleverly designed, and can hold the shallow soil. There are hundreds of waterways, along which rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces. Today, local people use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces, and they attract lots of visitors from all over the country.
Activity 5 Work in pairs. Read the passage again and find out the working principle of the Longji Rice Terraces. Then use the picture to retell the working principle in your own words.
Think & Share1.Why do the local people still keep their traditional way of growing rice?2.In what other ways do people live in harmony with nature? Give examples.
03Language points
vt.伤害；损害do sb.harm＝do harm to sb.伤害某人；对某人有害There is no harm in doing...做……没有害处。
1. harmful adj.有害的；造成损害的(1)be harmful to对……有害(2)harm n.&
(1)The drought was harmful to the crops.这场干旱对农作物有危害。(2)Fruit juice can do harm to children’s teeth.果汁可能会损害儿童的牙齿。
多维训练(1)单句语法填空①Don’t believe him.No harm (do) to him ever since.②As second hand smoking is more (harm) and dangerous，people want a total ban against smoking in public.③They don’t usually employ untrained workers，but there’s no harm in (try) your fortune.has been doneharmfultrying
2. design n.设计；布局；安排(arrangement)；打算(plan)；意图(intention)；构思；v.设计；构思；计划；制订(make，plan or intend)应试指导 (1)过去分词作定语的考查；(2)活动类写作高频词汇(1)by design＝on purpose故意(2)be designed for...为……设计be designed to do.../as...为某目的或用途而制造或设计
(1)Do you think the building was burnt down by accident or by design?你认为大楼被烧是意外事故，还是有意为之？(2)The method is specifically designed for use in small groups.这方法是专为小组活动设计的。
多维训练(1)单句语法填空①He became a photographer more by accident than design.②This building is designed weddings and other celebrations and it’s beautiful.③The new device is designed an alternative for the old one.byforas
(2)同义句改写①用过去分词短语作定语改写上题句②②Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the winter time to brown in the summer and each is designed to give them better cover frompredators.(将划线部分改为独立主格结构)Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the winter time to brown in the summer， .This building designed for weddings and other celebrations is beautiful.each designed to give them better cover from predators
Thank you
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