Unit 1 Food for thought重点语法 情态动词一、单项选择1．（2022·天津市双菱中学高一期中）Your cousin ________ his trip in Jixian County, didn’t he? He looks amazingly different.A．will have enjoyedB．should have enjoyedC．can have enjoyedD．must have enjoyed2．（2022·天津·高一期中）Technology is supposed to make our lives easier, but it________ also be depressing at times.A．shouldB．willC．canD．must3．（2022·天津·高一期中）Living and working with others ______ sometimes be complicated, and humour makes this easier.A．mustB．canC．shouldD．need4．（2022·天津市民族中学高一期中）You ______ some moments when you were disappointed. If so, how didyou deal with them?A．must be havingB．must have hadC．must haveD．must had5．（2022·天津·崇化中学高一期中）There was no sign of a break-in, so the thieves ________ someone on the inside helping them.A．must have hadB．could have hadC．needn’t have hadD．might have6．（2022·天津市西青区当城中学高一期中）—________ you make a little less noise please? I’m trying to work.—Oh. sorry.A．MustB．NeedC．ShouldD．Can7．（2022·广东·华南师大附中高一期中）The change in climate may________our mood.A．affectB．affectsC．effectD．effects8．（2022·天津·高一期中）—Who’s singing in the next room? Is it Lucy?—It ______ be her. She has gone to New York.A．can’tB．shouldn’tC．mustn’tD．won’t试卷第11页，共33页学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司


9．（2021·上海市控江中学高一期中）Walking alone in the deserted town, John felt his blood running cold. Hethought he _________ Tom to go with him.A．might askB．should askC．should have askedD．might have asked10．（2021·上海市控江中学高一期中）A police spokesman said if the man had gone much further in opening the letter, he _________ killed.A．may beB．could have beenC．would beD．should have been11．（2021·上海市控江中学高一期中）Whatever Brad said _________ have made her angry because she totally lost her temper.A．mightB．mustC．wouldD．should12．（2022·上海奉贤区致远高级中学高一期末）The newly-released device is not well-received as expected. It ________ more practical and affordable.A．must have beenB．might have beenC．should have beenD．should be13．（2022·天津河西·高一期末）Whether you stay in the office or go home, you ______ leak the information.A．shouldn’tB．mustn’tC．won’tD．needn’t14．（2022·天津·高一期末）I ______ have cooked so much food. Nobody was hungry and there were a lot of leftovers.A．needn’tB．wouldn’tC．mustn’tD．couldn’t15．（2022·天津·高一期末）—I can’t get through to the general manager’s office anyhow. —The line is busy. Someone________ the telephone.A．can useB．can have usedC．must have usedD．must be using16．（2022·天津东丽·高一期末）I can’t find my purse. I ________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I’m not sure.A．should leaveB．could have leftC．might leaveD．must have left17．（2022·广东实验中学高一期末）Mr. Smith ______ to Beijing, for I saw him in the library just now.A．needn’t have goneB．mustn’t have goneC．can’t have goneD．shouldn’t have gone18．（2022·新疆喀什·高一期末）It ________ have rained last night, for the ground is wet.A．mustB．needC．couldD．might19．（2022·广东深圳·高一期末）— Will you be free this weekend?— I’m not sure, but I ________ go to an art exhibition with my parents.A．willB．shouldC．mustD．may20．（2022·天津河北·高一学业考试）We ______ eat too much roast food as it may do harm to our health.试卷第21页，共33页


A．wouldn’tB．needn’tC．had better notD．might not21．（2022·山西·太原师范学院附属中学高一学业考试）—Must I go to the law university to be a lawyer like you, Dad?—No, you ________, son. You’re free to make your own decision.A．can’tB．mustn’tC．shouldn’tD．needn’t22．（2022·天津·高一期末）—I saw Lily in the teacher’s office just now.—You _________ her, she has gone back home.A．must not seeB．mustn’t have seenC．can’t have seenD．couldn’t see23．—Susan looks a little bit upset. What’s up?—Oh, you are to blame. You ________ a joke on her in front of so many people.A．shouldn’t playB．shouldn’t have playedC．needn’t playD．needn’t have played24．Although the climate in our city is good, yet the temperature ________ fall to 14 centigrade below freezing point in winter.A．shouldB．shallC．canD．may25．Using supercomputer, many labs are now conducting experiments that ________ possible in the past.A．would have beenB．might have beenC．shouldn’t have beenD．couldn’t have been26．Angela reasoned with Simon, trying to persuade him to change his mind, but Simon ________ not listen to her.A．canB．wouldC．mustD．should27．As a smoker, you ________ remember that the damage passive smoking does to people’s health and people’s lives is also very serious.A．canB．wouldC．mustD．might28．（2022·天津·高一期末）I___________ worry about the final test — I always get well prepared before it comes.A．can’tB．mustn’tC．daren’tD．needn’t29．（2022·甘肃·天水市第一中学高一学业考试）When I was young, I was told that I_________play with fire.A．needn'tB．was not able toC．daren'tD．mustn't30．（2021·天津市红桥区教师发展中心高一学业考试）You don’t look well, you ________ see a doctor.试卷第31页，共33页学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司


A．ought toB．mayC．canD．might31．（2022·陕西·西安中学高一期中）—You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain. —Well, I don’t know. It ______ do.A．mightB．needC．wouldD．ought to32．（2022·黑龙江·齐齐哈尔市恒昌中学校高一期中）—Must I finish the paper today?— No, you _________.A．mustB．needC．couldn’tD．don’t have to33．（2022·天津市红桥区教师发展中心高一期末）You ________ take photos of people in Egypt without firstasking for permission.A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．don’t have toD．wouldn’t34．（2021·天津河东·高一期末）He is extremely tired these days, and he has ________ his task in time.A．finishedB．finishingC．to finishingD．to finish35．（2022·天津·高一专题练习）— Why don’t you enter the office? They are waiting for you. — The door ________ open, no matter how hard I pushed.A．won’tB．can’tC．mustn’tD．needn’t二、用单词的适当形式完成句子36．At weekends, she __________often sleep until noon. (used to/would)37．The paper__________ often stay in the tree for weeks until heavy snow or rain washed it off. (will) 38．He __________always walk around with a book under his arm. (would) 39．________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long. 40．Although you________find bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop.41．Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up before I __________answer the phone.42．“ The interest ________ be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge. 43．（2021·河北省博野中学高一阶段练习）________ the traveller return, this stone would utter speech.44．（2022·福建省漳州第一中学高一期末）He _____________have the book when I finish reading it.45．（2022·全国·高一专题练习）—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry, sir. But it is the rule of our hotel that payment ________ be made in cash. 46．（2022·全国·高一专题练习）When I was small, my mom ________ read me stories at night. 47．（2022·全国·高一专题练习）Why are you here? It’s class time and you ________ be in the classroom now.试卷第41页，共33页


48．（2022·全国·高一专题练习）— Tom has arrived. _________ he come in to see you?—Yes, of course. Call him in. 49．（2022·全国·高一专题练习）It is raining heavily outside. You ________ as well stay here for the night.50．（2022·四川·成都外国语学校高一开学考试）Since nobody gave him any help, he must__________(fix) the door on his own. It looks good though. 51．__________ you open the window, please? I feel it is a little stuffy here. 52．—Must I stay here？ —No, you__________. 53．There’s a lot of noise from next door. They __________be having a party. 54．—Are you going to her party？—I’m not sure. I __________ stay home and help my brother with his homework. 55．It ________ be really cold in November in Hefei though we usually have warm and sunny days. 56．— Mum, would you please buy me an MP5 player?— If you can help do the dishes the whole vacation, you ________ have one as a reward. 57．He ________ come to see us on Sundays. 58．It can’t ________ (deny) that English is very important if you want to study abroad. 59．We ought to______ （concentrate）on teaching children something really useful.60．We ________(leave) for London next Monday. 61．（2021·全国·高一专题练习）There are plenty of options for watching TV without having to_____(subscribe) to cable. 62．1 must leave now because I have to ________ (attend) some urgent things. 63．You'd better ________ your reasons right now. We have no time to waste.（用put相关词组完成句子）64．He must ________（enjoy）his stay in France. He looks very happy. 65．（2021·全国·高一期末）—Tomorrow is a holiday. Why are you doing your homework? —I am doing these exercises now so that I won’t have________on Sunday.三、完成句子66．一个人不能忘本，尽管他现在很富有。One________ ________ ________ ________, though he is very rich now.67．这可能是他们生活中压力的一个重要原因。It________ ________ ________ ________ ________of