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第一部分 教材知识梳理九年级上册 Units 7~8
1核心知识导览2重点指导航标3必备知识精析4核心素养提升· 1 ·
核心知识导览· 2 ·
重点指导航标一、重点词汇Unit 71. act—__________（名词，指男演员） —__________（名词，指女演员）2. dance—__________（名词，表示人）3. final—__________（副词）4. peace—__________（形容词） —__________（副词）5. west—__________（形容词）· 3 ·actoractressdancerfinallypeacefulpeacefullywestern
Unit 81. miss—__________（形容词）2. tidy—__________（反义词）3. true—__________（名词）4. enemy—__________（复数形式）5. report—__________（名词）· 4 ·6. heavy—__________（副词）7. safe—__________（名词）8. blood—__________（动词）9. usual—__________（反义词）10. wealth—__________（形容词）missinguntidytruthenemiesreporterheavilysafetybleedunusualwealthy
二、重点短语Unit 71. be ________ on 以……为基础2. ________ in love ________ sb. 爱上某人3. ________ the ________ of 扮演……的 角色4. be ________ for 对……合适· 5 ·5. ________ one’s __________ 吸引某人的 注意力6. ________… for 把……误认为……7. be __________ as 被看作为8. ________ away 去世basedfallwithplayrolesuitablecatchattentionmistakeconsideredpass
Unit 81. medium ________ 中等身材2. tell the ________ 讲真话3. take ________ 发生4. ________ out 找出；查明5. something ________ 不寻常的事情6. bleed to ________ 流血致死7. be ________ with 被指控8. have ________ to do with… 与…… 无关· 6 ·9. __________ sb. _________ sth. 需要某人 做某事10. turn ________ 原来是；结果是11. ________ sb. against… 保护某人免受……12. guard ________ sth. 防范，提防（某事）13. get ________ with… 与……和睦相处14. do sth. for a ________ 做某事来谋生15. at the ________ of the ________ 案发现场16. the ________ couple 老夫妻heighttruthplacefindunusualdeathchargednothingrequireto dooutprotectagainstalong/ onlivingscenecrimeelderly
知识点 1 辨析 so… that… ，such… that… 与 so that（Unit 7） 由 so…that… 和 such…that… 引导的是结果状语从句；so that 引导的是目的状语从句，用以说明主句动作发生的目的。 1. so…that… 意为“如此……以至于”，so 是副词，修饰形容词或副词。其用法为“so +形容词/副词+ that 从句”或“so +形容词/ 副词+ a/ an+可数名词单数+ that 从句”。例如： The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.必备知识精析· 7 ·
2. such… that… 意为“如此……以至于”，但 such 是限定词，只修饰名词或名词词组。其用法为“such + a/ an+形容词+可数名词单数+ that 从句”或“such +形容词+可数名词复数/ 不可数名词+ that 从句”。例如： It is such nice weather that I would like to go to the beach. 3. so that 意为“为了”，相当于 in order that，常用于引导目的状语从句。在目的状语从句中，多使用情态动词 can，may，could，might，would 和 should 等。例如： I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.· 8 ·小试牛刀
知识点 2 辨析 peaceful 与 peacefully（Unit 7） 1. peaceful 作形容词，意为“平静的”。 2. peacefully作副词,意为“宁静地”。· 9 ·小试牛刀
知识点 3 辨析 although 与 though（Unit 7） 1. although 为连词，意为“虽然，尽管”，用法比较正式，多用于句首，用来引导陈述语序的让步状语从句。 2. though 作连词时，可与 although 互换；作副词时，多用于口语或非正式的语体中，可用于句尾，表示“可是，不过”。though 还可以同 even 组成短语 even though，意为“即使”，而 although 不可以这样用。 注意：although 和 though 都可以作连词，引导让步状语从句，意思是“虽然……但是……”。但在英语句子中，如果用了 although 或 though，就不能再用 but，但可以用 yet 或 still。· 10 ·小试牛刀
知识点 4 由 although，though 引导的让步状语从句（Unit 7）（详见“语法专项复 习”部分）知识点 5 由 so… that…，such… that… 引导的结果状语从句（Unit 7）（详见“语 法专项复习”部分）知识点 6 由 so that… 引导的目的状语从句（Unit 7）（详见“语法专项复习”部分）知识点 7 由 who，which，that 引导的定语从句（Unit 8）（详见“语法专项复习” 部分）· 11 ·
知识点 8 辨析 missing 与 lost（Unit 8） 1. missing 为形容词，意为“找不到的，失踪的”，强调某人或某物不在原处。例如： The missing word is the key. 2. lost 为动词 lose 的过去分词，作形容词时，意为“丢失的”，有失去后已回归的意味。例如： Your letter must have got lost in the post.· 12 ·小试牛刀
知识点 9 murder 的用法（Unit 8） 1. 作及物动词，意为“谋杀，杀害”。例如： Someone was murdered last night. 2. 作名词，意为“谋杀”。例如： Murder is a horrible crime.· 13 ·小试牛刀知识拓展
知识点 10 untidy 的用法（Unit 8） untidy 作形容词，意为“不整洁的”，其反义词为 tidy。· 14 ·小试牛刀知识拓展
知识点 11 辨析 true，truth 与 truly（Unit 8） 1. true 是形容词，意为“真实的，正确的”。例如： Our dreams will come true in the future. 2. truth 是名词，意为“真相，事实”。例如： Can you tell me the truth? 3. truly 是副词，意为“真实地，真诚地”。例如： He truly loved his children.· 15 ·小试牛刀
一、单项选择1. We are ______ to share some housework with our parents when we are free. A. surprised B. supposed C. supported D. suggested2. They are considering how ______ the beach tomorrow. A. getting to B. to get to C. get to D. got to3. —What a beautiful painting! —Oh, I’m so surprised that a ______ boy can paint so well. A. three-years-old B. three-years old C. three-year-old D. three years old 核心素养提升· 16 ·BBC
4. —Hey, Anna. Would you like to see The White Storm with me? —You mean, the new police story ______ was shown last week? A. who B. what C. whose D. which5. Not all children ______ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose6. ______ we didn’t win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work. A. If B. Though C. Since D. Because· 17 ·DCB
7. They are ______ little dogs ______ we like them very much. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. \; so that8. The organization WildAid is ______ to protect wild animals. It has done a lot so far. A. cheered up B. picked up C. taken up D. set up9. Mrs King put a coat ______ the sleeping girl to keep her warm. A. over B. with C. behind D. beside10. The shop in City Square ______ for six years, but I ______ there so far. A. has opened; haven’t gone B. has been open; haven’t been C. has been open; haven’t gone D. has been opened; haven’t been· 18 ·BDAB
给的中文 p示，正确拼写单词。1. Our teachers and提arents always warn us to pay attention to __________(安全).2. They have to __________(取消) the football match because of the heavy snow.3. Our manager said he would __________(考虑) our suggestions.4. The man is an excellent __________(演员).5. The basketball player scored in the __________(最
后的) minute of the match.· 19 ·safetycancelconsideractorfinal
二、单词拼写根据括号内所
、词形变句根据换意，用括号中所
给单词的正确形式填空lik1. To tell the __________(true), I don’t 。e the food in this restaurant.2. Judy is really a(n) __________(tidy) girl. She never cleans up her bedroom.3. It’s very __________(danger) for children to go swimming alone in summer.4. The man often attacks others with words and it makes him lots of __________(enemy).5. Tom often has much money in his pockets. He grows up in a __________(wealth) family.· 20 ·truthuntidydangerousenemieswealthy
三
、选词填空根据短
文内容，从方框中选择恰词当单的填空，每词限用一次c Many people like to wat。h TV. Watching TV is one of the most important ________ of the day. TV brings the outside closer to people’s home. Some people say that the ________ is smaller than before because of TV. What is going on in the other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good ________ game somewhere? What’s like in the deepest ________ of the sea?· 21 ·part easily newer sports activities turn answer world watch readingactivitiesworldsportspart
四
If you want to ________ these and other kinds of questions, just ________ on the TV. Turn it on and you’ll learn a lot. Of course people can also learn through ________ or listening to the radio. But on TV they can learn better and more ________. Why? Because they can hear and ________ too. TV helps to open our eyes. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn ________ and better ways of doing things.· 22 ·answerturnreadingeasilywatchnewer
知识点 1 辨析 so… that… ，such… that… 与 so that（Unit 7）小试牛刀 1. The book is ______ interesting ______ I want to read it once more. A. so; that B. such; that C. \; so that D. suc
1核心知识导览2重点指导航标3必备知识精析4核心素养提升· 1 ·
核心知识导览· 2 ·
重点指导航标一、重点词汇Unit 71. act—__________（名词，指男演员） —__________（名词，指女演员）2. dance—__________（名词，表示人）3. final—__________（副词）4. peace—__________（形容词） —__________（副词）5. west—__________（形容词）· 3 ·actoractressdancerfinallypeacefulpeacefullywestern
Unit 81. miss—__________（形容词）2. tidy—__________（反义词）3. true—__________（名词）4. enemy—__________（复数形式）5. report—__________（名词）· 4 ·6. heavy—__________（副词）7. safe—__________（名词）8. blood—__________（动词）9. usual—__________（反义词）10. wealth—__________（形容词）missinguntidytruthenemiesreporterheavilysafetybleedunusualwealthy
二、重点短语Unit 71. be ________ on 以……为基础2. ________ in love ________ sb. 爱上某人3. ________ the ________ of 扮演……的 角色4. be ________ for 对……合适· 5 ·5. ________ one’s __________ 吸引某人的 注意力6. ________… for 把……误认为……7. be __________ as 被看作为8. ________ away 去世basedfallwithplayrolesuitablecatchattentionmistakeconsideredpass
Unit 81. medium ________ 中等身材2. tell the ________ 讲真话3. take ________ 发生4. ________ out 找出；查明5. something ________ 不寻常的事情6. bleed to ________ 流血致死7. be ________ with 被指控8. have ________ to do with… 与…… 无关· 6 ·9. __________ sb. _________ sth. 需要某人 做某事10. turn ________ 原来是；结果是11. ________ sb. against… 保护某人免受……12. guard ________ sth. 防范，提防（某事）13. get ________ with… 与……和睦相处14. do sth. for a ________ 做某事来谋生15. at the ________ of the ________ 案发现场16. the ________ couple 老夫妻heighttruthplacefindunusualdeathchargednothingrequireto dooutprotectagainstalong/ onlivingscenecrimeelderly
知识点 1 辨析 so… that… ，such… that… 与 so that（Unit 7） 由 so…that… 和 such…that… 引导的是结果状语从句；so that 引导的是目的状语从句，用以说明主句动作发生的目的。 1. so…that… 意为“如此……以至于”，so 是副词，修饰形容词或副词。其用法为“so +形容词/副词+ that 从句”或“so +形容词/ 副词+ a/ an+可数名词单数+ that 从句”。例如： The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.必备知识精析· 7 ·
2. such… that… 意为“如此……以至于”，但 such 是限定词，只修饰名词或名词词组。其用法为“such + a/ an+形容词+可数名词单数+ that 从句”或“such +形容词+可数名词复数/ 不可数名词+ that 从句”。例如： It is such nice weather that I would like to go to the beach. 3. so that 意为“为了”，相当于 in order that，常用于引导目的状语从句。在目的状语从句中，多使用情态动词 can，may，could，might，would 和 should 等。例如： I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.· 8 ·小试牛刀
知识点 2 辨析 peaceful 与 peacefully（Unit 7） 1. peaceful 作形容词，意为“平静的”。 2. peacefully作副词,意为“宁静地”。· 9 ·小试牛刀
知识点 3 辨析 although 与 though（Unit 7） 1. although 为连词，意为“虽然，尽管”，用法比较正式，多用于句首，用来引导陈述语序的让步状语从句。 2. though 作连词时，可与 although 互换；作副词时，多用于口语或非正式的语体中，可用于句尾，表示“可是，不过”。though 还可以同 even 组成短语 even though，意为“即使”，而 although 不可以这样用。 注意：although 和 though 都可以作连词，引导让步状语从句，意思是“虽然……但是……”。但在英语句子中，如果用了 although 或 though，就不能再用 but，但可以用 yet 或 still。· 10 ·小试牛刀
知识点 4 由 although，though 引导的让步状语从句（Unit 7）（详见“语法专项复 习”部分）知识点 5 由 so… that…，such… that… 引导的结果状语从句（Unit 7）（详见“语 法专项复习”部分）知识点 6 由 so that… 引导的目的状语从句（Unit 7）（详见“语法专项复习”部分）知识点 7 由 who，which，that 引导的定语从句（Unit 8）（详见“语法专项复习” 部分）· 11 ·
知识点 8 辨析 missing 与 lost（Unit 8） 1. missing 为形容词，意为“找不到的，失踪的”，强调某人或某物不在原处。例如： The missing word is the key. 2. lost 为动词 lose 的过去分词，作形容词时，意为“丢失的”，有失去后已回归的意味。例如： Your letter must have got lost in the post.· 12 ·小试牛刀
知识点 9 murder 的用法（Unit 8） 1. 作及物动词，意为“谋杀，杀害”。例如： Someone was murdered last night. 2. 作名词，意为“谋杀”。例如： Murder is a horrible crime.· 13 ·小试牛刀知识拓展
知识点 10 untidy 的用法（Unit 8） untidy 作形容词，意为“不整洁的”，其反义词为 tidy。· 14 ·小试牛刀知识拓展
知识点 11 辨析 true，truth 与 truly（Unit 8） 1. true 是形容词，意为“真实的，正确的”。例如： Our dreams will come true in the future. 2. truth 是名词，意为“真相，事实”。例如： Can you tell me the truth? 3. truly 是副词，意为“真实地，真诚地”。例如： He truly loved his children.· 15 ·小试牛刀
一、单项选择1. We are ______ to share some housework with our parents when we are free. A. surprised B. supposed C. supported D. suggested2. They are considering how ______ the beach tomorrow. A. getting to B. to get to C. get to D. got to3. —What a beautiful painting! —Oh, I’m so surprised that a ______ boy can paint so well. A. three-years-old B. three-years old C. three-year-old D. three years old 核心素养提升· 16 ·BBC
4. —Hey, Anna. Would you like to see The White Storm with me? —You mean, the new police story ______ was shown last week? A. who B. what C. whose D. which5. Not all children ______ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose6. ______ we didn’t win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work. A. If B. Though C. Since D. Because· 17 ·DCB
7. They are ______ little dogs ______ we like them very much. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. \; so that8. The organization WildAid is ______ to protect wild animals. It has done a lot so far. A. cheered up B. picked up C. taken up D. set up9. Mrs King put a coat ______ the sleeping girl to keep her warm. A. over B. with C. behind D. beside10. The shop in City Square ______ for six years, but I ______ there so far. A. has opened; haven’t gone B. has been open; haven’t been C. has been open; haven’t gone D. has been opened; haven’t been· 18 ·BDAB
给的中文 p示，正确拼写单词。1. Our teachers and提arents always warn us to pay attention to __________(安全).2. They have to __________(取消) the football match because of the heavy snow.3. Our manager said he would __________(考虑) our suggestions.4. The man is an excellent __________(演员).5. The basketball player scored in the __________(最
后的) minute of the match.· 19 ·safetycancelconsideractorfinal
二、单词拼写根据括号内所
、词形变句根据换意，用括号中所
给单词的正确形式填空lik1. To tell the __________(true), I don’t 。e the food in this restaurant.2. Judy is really a(n) __________(tidy) girl. She never cleans up her bedroom.3. It’s very __________(danger) for children to go swimming alone in summer.4. The man often attacks others with words and it makes him lots of __________(enemy).5. Tom often has much money in his pockets. He grows up in a __________(wealth) family.· 20 ·truthuntidydangerousenemieswealthy
三
、选词填空根据短
文内容，从方框中选择恰词当单的填空，每词限用一次c Many people like to wat。h TV. Watching TV is one of the most important ________ of the day. TV brings the outside closer to people’s home. Some people say that the ________ is smaller than before because of TV. What is going on in the other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good ________ game somewhere? What’s like in the deepest ________ of the sea?· 21 ·part easily newer sports activities turn answer world watch readingactivitiesworldsportspart
四
If you want to ________ these and other kinds of questions, just ________ on the TV. Turn it on and you’ll learn a lot. Of course people can also learn through ________ or listening to the radio. But on TV they can learn better and more ________. Why? Because they can hear and ________ too. TV helps to open our eyes. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn ________ and better ways of doing things.· 22 ·answerturnreadingeasilywatchnewer
知识点 1 辨析 so… that… ，such… that… 与 so that（Unit 7）小试牛刀 1. The book is ______ interesting ______ I want to read it once more. A. so; that B. such; that C. \; so that D. suc
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