Unit 1Friendship Warming up, Pre reading, Reading & Comprehending


1自主预习2合作探究3巩固提升4课 时 作 业


自 主 预 习


vt.)使关注；使心烦•2．__________(
vt.)不理睬；忽视•3．__________(
vt. & 使i.)(v)安静；(使)镇静•(adj.)安静的；镇静的；沉着的•4．__________(adj.)松的；松开的•5．__________(n.)连续；系列•6．__________(ad
v.)→____在户外；在野外______(ad(.)在户内；在室内•7．__________vn.)伙伴；合作者；合伙人upsetignorecalmlooseseriesoutdoorsindoors partner
•Ⅰ.单词速记•1．__________(adj.)心烦意乱的；关注的；不适的•(


vt.)(使)担忧；涉及；关系到(n.)关注；关注；(利害)→__________(关系adj.)担忧的•9．__________(adj.)德国的；德国人的；德语的(n.)→
德国人；德语__________(n.)德国•10．__________(adj.)→
整个的；完全的；全部的__________(ad.)完全地；全然地；整个地v•11．__________(n.)→
能力；力气；权力__________(adj.)强有力的•12．__________(adj.)→
积满灰尘的__________(n.)灰尘concern concerned German Germany entire entirely power powerful dusty dust
•8．__________(


•Ⅱ.补全短语•1．add __________ 合计•2．calm(...) __________ (使)安静下来；(使)镇静下来•3．have got __________不得不；必须•4．be concerned __________关心；挂念•5．go __________ 经历；经受•6．set __________登记；放下；登记up down to about through down


•7．a series __________一连串的；一系列；一套•8．__________ purpose 有意•9．__________ order to为了……•10．__________ dusk 在黄昏时刻•11．face __________ face面对面地•12．__________ longer/__________... any longer不再……of on in at to no not


•Ⅲ.课文理解•First　略读主旨•1．Match the general idea of each paragraph.•(1)Match the main idea of para. 1 and para. 2 in the introduction.•Para.1__________A．Anne's family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis.•Para.2__________B．Anne made her diary her best friend.BA


•(2)Match the main idea of each paragraph in the diary.•Para.1__________A．One evening, Anne stayed awake until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon.•Para.2__________B．Anne was only able to look at nature through dusty windows.•Para.3__________C．Anne hadn't been outdoors for so long that she had grown crazy about everything to do with nature.CAB


•2．What does the passage tell us？__________•A．Anne's opinion about a true friend.•B．Why Anne and her family had to hide themselves.•C．Anne had to enjoy nature at night during her hiding.•D．Why Anne treated her diary as her best friend and her craziness about nature.•解析：主旨大意题。D


•Second　细读细节•1．Anne Frank and her family hid away for __________.•A．over a year　　　　　B．over two years•C．three yearsD．one year and a half•2．Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis in __________.•A．about June 1945B．about February 1945•C．about August 1944D．about November 1944BC


•3．According to Anne, a true friend is a person __________.•A．that would laugh at youB．who makes you happy•C．whom you can trustD．who could save your life•4．She didn't dare open the window when the moon was bright. That's because __________.•A．they might be discovered•B．her family might be disturbed•C．it was very cold•D．a thief might get into the roomCA


•5．Why did Anne have to hide away during World War Ⅱ？__________•A．Because she was afraid of the war.•B．Because her parents were fighters against the German Nazis.•C．Because her family was Jewish.•D．Because her family was from the USA.•解析：由其次段其次句话Her family was Jewish so they had to hide...可推断，他们隐藏起来是由于他们是犹太人。C


•6．How did she feel when she looked at nature through dirty curtains？__________•A．Happy.B．Calm.•B．Pleased.D．Sad.•解析：自然界那么美妙，而自己却隐藏在黑暗且脏兮兮的屋子里，只能透过肮脏的窗户看外面的景色，所以作者虽然渴望看到大自然，但却高兴不起来，这可从Sadly... I am only able to look at nature... It's no pleasure... 中体会到。D


•Third　精读语篇•Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World WarⅡ. Her family was Jewish 1.__________ they had to hide or they would be 2.__________(catch) by the German Nazis. During that time she wasn't able to go outdoors for so long 3.__________ she had grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. caught


•One evening, she stayed 4.__________(wake) on purpose to have a good look at the moon by herself, but she didn't dare open a window. Another time she happened to be upstairs at dusk 5.__________ the window was open. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering cloud held her 6.__________(entire) in their power. It was the first time in a year and a half that she 7.__________(see) the night face to face.•Anne felt very lonely without seeing her old friends, so she had to make 8.__________ new friend, her diary Kitty, whom she could tell everything 9.__________.10.__________(sad), at last, her family were discovered and caught by the German Nazis.awake when entirely had seen ato Sadly


为call＋宾语＋____________”结构。•译文：___________________________________________________________ ______________________________________我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我要把我的日记当作自 转折 方式 宾语补足语 己的伴侣，我把我的这个伴侣叫做基蒂。
•Fourth　研读难句•1．I don't want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.•分析：此句为由but及and连接的并列句，其中but表示•__________，and表示承接。第一分句中的“as most people do”为__________状语从句；而第三个分句中的“call my friend Kitty”“


•2．For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.•分析：此句为主从复合句，__________引导定语从句修饰先行词one evening，且when在从句中充当__________；句中“in order to...”作__________状语。•译文：___________________________________________________________ __________________________________ 比如说，有一天晚上天气很暖和，我有意熬到晚上11点半不睡觉， when 时间状语 目的 为的就是能独自好好地看看月亮。


•3．Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open.•分析：此句为主从复合句。when引导定语从句修饰先行词__________，且when在从句中充当__________状语。•译文：___________________________________________________________另一次是在五个月以前的一个黄昏，我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的。 dusk 时间


合 作 探 究


•(1)adj.心烦意乱的；关注的；不适的•①Your friends comes to school very upset.•你的伴侣心神关注地来到学校。•②People all over the world who love peace are upset over the present situation of some places.•世界各地喜爱和平的人们对某些地方的当前形势感到忧心。重 点 词 汇1．upset


vt.使关注；使心烦(upset; upset; upsetting)•Don't upset yourself about it—let's just forget it ever happened.•你别为此事烦恼了——咱们就当它没发生过。•(3)
vt.打翻；弄乱(upset; upset; upsetting)•The wind has upset the bird's nest.•风把鸟巢吹翻了。
•(2)


•be upset over/about/at...对……感到关注/难过/心烦•be upset to do sth. 做某事很难过•be upset that... 对……感到关注•It upsets sb. that... 让某人心烦的是……•She still upset herself about the quarrel she had had with Mary.•她仍然为和玛丽发生的争吵而关注。


•upset的时态变化•upset作动词时，过去式和过去分词形式皆为upset；其现在分词形式为upsetting。


•图解upset多层含义•Several flies kept upsetting Xiaoli when she was doing her homework.She was so upset that she upset the cup on the desk.•小丽做作业的时候，几只苍蝇始终打搅她。她心烦意乱，结果打翻了桌子上的杯子。


一期•)—What are you so upset _______________?中—My son's not __________(pass) the college entrance examination upsets me most.•解析：句意：——你在为什么事而心烦？——我的儿子没有通过高校入学考试，这事最让我心烦。考查介词和动名词。第一空依据be upset about/over/at sth.(对……心烦)可知填介词about/over/at；其次空作主语，空格前闻名词全部格，故用动名词形式。about/over/at passing
•单句语法填空•①(2018·烟台高


成n子•④I did句't know enough words and my grammar was also poor, which really _______________.•我过去
握掌词汇少语法，差也，这确实使我伤a。to he心r upsets that made me upset
•②I am very upset __________(hear) about her bad luck.•③It __________(upset) people __________ many scenic spots have been destroyed. •完


vt. 不理睬；忽视
会不顾铃声而去某个安静的地方劝慰•你的伴侣。②(2017·天
津高考)Write another email as swiftly as you can and send it with a brief title explaining that this is the correct version and the previous version should be ignored.•尽快
另写一封电子邮件，然后发给对方。解释简短标题附带说明这一封邮件是正确版本，请不要理睬前一封邮件i•③She ignored h。m and passed by without saying “Hello”．•她
装着没有观察他，不打招呼就走2过去了。．ignore
•①You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.•你


顾铃声•ignore the traffic rules不
管交通规章•ignore one's advice不
听某人的